Calcium channel blocker/ja: Difference between revisions

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=== ジヒドロピリジン(Dihydrophyridine)系 ===

~~=== Dihydropyridine~~ ===

[[File:Dipines.svg|thumb|right|ジヒドロピリジン系カルシウム拮抗薬（ジピン系）の一般的な化学構造]]

[[File:Dipines.svg|thumb|right|~~General chemical structure of dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (dipines)~~]]

~~Dihydropyridine (DHP) calcium channel blockers are derived from the molecule~~ [[~~dihydropyridine~~]] ~~and often used to reduce systemic vascular resistance and arterial pressure. Sometimes when they are used to treat~~ [[angina pectoris|~~angina~~]]~~, the vasodilation and hypotension can lead to reflex~~ [[tachycardia]]~~, which can be detrimental for patients with~~ [[~~ischemic~~]] ~~symptoms because of the resulting increase in~~ [[~~myocardial~~]] ~~oxygen demand. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers can worsen~~ [[~~proteinuria~~]] ~~in patients with~~ [[~~nephropathy~~]].

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このCCBクラスは"-dipine"という接尾辞で容易に識別できる。

~~This CCB class is easily identified by the suffix~~ "-dipine".

* [[Amlodipine/ja]] (ノルバスク:Norvasc)

* [[Amlodipine]] (Norvasc)

* [[Aranidipine/ja]] (サプレスタ:Sapresta)

* [[Aranidipine]] (Sapresta)

* [[Azelnidipine/ja]] (カルブロック:Calblock)

* [[Azelnidipine]] (Calblock)

* [[Barnidipine/ja]] (ヒポカ:HypoCa)

* [[Barnidipine]] (HypoCa)

* [[Benidipine/ja]] (コニール:Coniel)

* [[Benidipine]] (Coniel)

* [[Cilnidipine/ja]] (アテレック:Atelec, Cinalong, Siscard) 米国では入手不可

* [[Cilnidipine]] (Atelec, Cinalong, Siscard) ~~Not available in US~~

* [[Clevidipine/ja]] (クレビジピン:Cleviprex)

* [[Clevidipine]] (Cleviprex)

* [[Efonidipine/ja]] (ランデル:Landel)

* [[Efonidipine]] (Landel)

* [[Felodipine/ja]] (プレンディル:Plendil)

* [[Felodipine]] (Plendil)

* [[Isradipine/ja]] (ダイナサーク:DynaCirc, Prescal)

* [[Isradipine]] (DynaCirc, Prescal)

* [[Lacidipine/ja]] (モーテンス:Motens, Lacipil)

* [[Lacidipine]] (Motens, Lacipil)

* [[Lercanidipine/ja]] (ザニディップ:Zanidip)

* [[Lercanidipine]] (Zanidip)

* [[Manidipine/ja]] (カルスロット:Calslot, Madipine)

* [[Manidipine]] (Calslot, Madipine)

* [[Nicardipine/ja]] (カルデン:Cardene, Carden SR)

* [[Nicardipine]] (Cardene, Carden SR)

* [[Nifedipine/ja]] (プロカーディア:Procardia, Adalat)

* [[Nifedipine]] (Procardia, Adalat)

* [[Nilvadipine/ja]] (ニヴァディル:Nivadil)

* [[Nilvadipine]] (Nivadil)

* [[Nimodipine/ja]] (ニモトップ:Nimotop) この物質は[[Blood brain barrier/ja|血液脳関門]]を通過することができ、[[cerebral vasospasm/ja|脳血管攣縮]]の予防に用いられる。

* [[Nimodipine]] (Nimotop) ~~This substance can pass the~~ [[Blood brain barrier|~~blood-brain barrier~~]] ~~and is used to prevent~~ [[cerebral vasospasm]].

* [[Nisoldipine/ja]] (ベイミーカード:Baymycard, Sular, Syscor)

* [[Nisoldipine]] (Baymycard, Sular, Syscor)

* [[Nitrendipine/ja]] (カルディフ:Cardif, Nitrepin, Baylotensin)

* [[Nitrendipine]] (Cardif, Nitrepin, Baylotensin)

* [[Pranidipine/ja]] (アカラス:Acalas)

* [[Pranidipine]] (Acalas)

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[[Category:Calcium channel blockers| ]]

[[Category:Antihypertensive agents]]

~~</div>~~

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 {{Anchor|Classes}}
-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+=== ジヒドロピリジン(Dihydrophyridine)系 ===
-=== Dihydropyridine ===
+[[File:Dipines.svg|thumb|right|ジヒドロピリジン系カルシウム拮抗薬（ジピン系）の一般的な化学構造]]
-[[File:Dipines.svg|thumb|right|General chemical structure of dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers (dipines)]]
+ジヒドロピリジン（DHP）系カルシウム拮抗薬は、[[dihydrophyridine/ja|ジヒドロピリジン]]分子から誘導され、しばしば全身血管抵抗と動脈圧を低下させるために使用される。[[angina pectoris/ja|狭心症]]の治療に使用される場合、血管拡張と低血圧が反射性[[tachycardia/ja|頻脈]]を引き起こすことがあり、その結果、[[myocardial/ja|心筋]]の酸素要求量が増加するため、[[ischemic/ja|虚血症]]状を有する患者にとって有害となることがある。ジヒドロピリジン系カルシウム拮抗薬は[[nephropathy/ja|腎症]]患者の[[proteinuria/ja|蛋白尿]]を悪化させることがある。
-Dihydropyridine (DHP) calcium channel blockers are derived from the molecule [[dihydropyridine]] and often used to reduce systemic vascular resistance and arterial pressure. Sometimes when they are used to treat [[angina pectoris|angina]], the vasodilation and hypotension can lead to reflex [[tachycardia]], which can be detrimental for patients with [[ischemic]] symptoms because of the resulting increase in [[myocardial]] oxygen demand. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers can worsen [[proteinuria]] in patients with [[nephropathy]].
-</div>
-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+このCCBクラスは"-dipine"という接尾辞で容易に識別できる。
-This CCB class is easily identified by the suffix "-dipine".
+* [[Amlodipine/ja]] (ノルバスク:Norvasc)
-* [[Amlodipine]] (Norvasc)
+* [[Aranidipine/ja]] (サプレスタ:Sapresta)
-* [[Aranidipine]] (Sapresta)
+* [[Azelnidipine/ja]] (カルブロック:Calblock)
-* [[Azelnidipine]] (Calblock)
+* [[Barnidipine/ja]] (ヒポカ:HypoCa)
-* [[Barnidipine]] (HypoCa)
+* [[Benidipine/ja]] (コニール:Coniel)
-* [[Benidipine]] (Coniel)
+* [[Cilnidipine/ja]] (アテレック:Atelec, Cinalong, Siscard) 米国では入手不可
-* [[Cilnidipine]] (Atelec, Cinalong, Siscard) Not available in US
+* [[Clevidipine/ja]] (クレビジピン:Cleviprex)
-* [[Clevidipine]] (Cleviprex)
+* [[Efonidipine/ja]] (ランデル:Landel)
-* [[Efonidipine]] (Landel)
+* [[Felodipine/ja]] (プレンディル:Plendil)
-* [[Felodipine]] (Plendil)
+* [[Isradipine/ja]] (ダイナサーク:DynaCirc, Prescal)
-* [[Isradipine]] (DynaCirc, Prescal)
+* [[Lacidipine/ja]] (モーテンス:Motens, Lacipil)
-* [[Lacidipine]] (Motens, Lacipil)
+* [[Lercanidipine/ja]] (ザニディップ:Zanidip)
-* [[Lercanidipine]] (Zanidip)
+* [[Manidipine/ja]] (カルスロット:Calslot, Madipine)
-* [[Manidipine]] (Calslot, Madipine)
+* [[Nicardipine/ja]] (カルデン:Cardene, Carden SR)
-* [[Nicardipine]] (Cardene, Carden SR)
+* [[Nifedipine/ja]] (プロカーディア:Procardia, Adalat)
-* [[Nifedipine]] (Procardia, Adalat)
+* [[Nilvadipine/ja]] (ニヴァディル:Nivadil)
-* [[Nilvadipine]] (Nivadil)
+* [[Nimodipine/ja]] (ニモトップ:Nimotop) この物質は[[Blood brain barrier/ja|血液脳関門]]を通過することができ、[[cerebral vasospasm/ja|脳血管攣縮]]の予防に用いられる。
-* [[Nimodipine]] (Nimotop) This substance can pass the [[Blood brain barrier|blood-brain barrier]] and is used to prevent [[cerebral vasospasm]].
+* [[Nisoldipine/ja]] (ベイミーカード:Baymycard, Sular, Syscor)
-* [[Nisoldipine]] (Baymycard, Sular, Syscor)
+* [[Nitrendipine/ja]] (カルディフ:Cardif, Nitrepin, Baylotensin)
-* [[Nitrendipine]] (Cardif, Nitrepin, Baylotensin)
+* [[Pranidipine/ja]] (アカラス:Acalas)
-* [[Pranidipine]] (Acalas)
-</div>
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 {{二次利用}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Calcium Channel Blocker}}
 [[Category:Calcium channel blockers| ]]
 [[Category:Antihypertensive agents]]
-</div>