Main public logs

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08:36, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/13/ja (Created page with "====ヨーロッパの文献における最古の言及==== page=67|thumb|right|upright=1.4|1650年のオランダ語-マレー語辞書には、{{lang|ms|rendang}}がオランダ語の{{lang|nl|fricasseren}}（[[fricassee/ja|フリカッセの古風なオランダ語の綴り）の翻訳として掲載されている。]]")
08:36, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/12/ja (Created page with "この記述は、''merendang''が調理技術を指し、''rendang''がその結果として得られる料理を指すという区別が、16世紀以来マレー語の語彙の一部であったことを示唆している。")
08:36, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/11/ja (Created page with "{{Verse translation|lang=msa|...Khoja Buzurjumhur Hakim pun pergi pula ke kedai orang merendang daging kambing, lalu ia berkata ‘beri apalah daging kambing rendang ini barang segumpal... |...ホジャ・ブズルジュムフル・ハキムは、人々が''merendang''（焼いている）ヤギ肉の屋台に行き、「このヤギ肉の''rendang''を一切れください」と言った。}}")
08:35, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/10/ja (Created page with "==歴史{{Anchor|History}}== ===文献の時系列=== ====最古の言葉の使用例==== 食品歴史家のファドリー・ラフマンは、ルンダンへの最も古い言及が、マラッカ王国（1400年〜1528年）に関連する16世紀初頭のマレー語写本''ヒカヤット・アミール・ハムザ''に見られるとしている。イスラム教がマレー世界に広がる時期に書かれ...")
08:33, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/9/ja (Created page with "ミナンカバウでは、ルンダンは「marandang」という言葉に由来し、これは食べ物が乾くまでゆっくりと調理することを意味する。ミナンカバウの人々は、長期間保存できることから、他の地域へ移動する際の食料としてルンダンを持ち運んだ。")
08:33, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/8/ja (Created page with "ルンダンは、マレー語とインドネシア語の''rendang''（ミナンカバウ語の''randang''と同根）を通じてオックスフォード英語辞典に採録された。グスティ・アスナンは、ミナンカバウの文脈で''randang''が最初に記録されたのは、1891年に出版されたJ.L.ファン・デル・トールンのミナンカバウ・マレー・オランダ語...")
08:32, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/7/ja (Created page with "言語学者のトム・G・フーハーフォルストの語源研究によると、{{lang|ms|rendang}}は17世紀のマレー語辞書に遡ることができる。ルンダンという名前は揚げる工程に由来し、19世紀後半には、マラヤのイギリス植民地当局によって、ルンダンは特定の種類のドライカレーと関連付けられるようになった。そこでは、マレー人がルンダンをドライカレー、gulai/ja...")
08:32, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/6/ja (Created page with "{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto;" |+ 17世紀のマレー語辞書における{{lang|ms|rendang}}の意味 |- ! 年 !! 著者 !! 説明 |- | 1623 || C. ウィルテンス、S. ダンカーツ || バターまたは油で揚げる、揚げる、フリカッセにする |- | 1677 || F. ゲイニエール || 鍋で揚げる、フリカッセにする、ソテーする |}")
08:31, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/5/ja (Created page with "1960年のアジザ・ジャアファルによる『ベルタ・ハリアン』のデワン・ワニタ欄の記事では、ルンダンを「たっぷりの油で揚げる」と記述しており、''{{lang|ms|merendang pisang}}''や''jemput-jemput''（揚げフリッター）のように、揚げ物が熱い油に浮かぶような調理法に似ている。この点が、''ナシゴレン''や''mee goreng...")
08:29, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/4/ja (Created page with "==語源と定義{{Anchor|Etymology and definitions}}== 『インドネシア語大辞典』と『カマス・デワン』はともに、ルンダンをスパイスとココナッツミルクで完全に乾くまで調理した肉と定義している。また、『カマス・デワン』では、油の有無にかかわらず、鍋で揚げる動作を指す動詞でもある。食品歴史家のキル・ジョハ...")
07:39, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/3/ja (Created page with "東南アジアのイスラム教徒の料理、すなわちマレー料理、ミナンカバウ料理（''samba randang''として）、そしてモロ料理（''riyandang''として）を代表する料理として、ルンダンは伝統的に結婚披露宴や''ハリラヤ''（イード・アル＝フィトルとイード・アル＝アドハー）などの儀式的な行事や...")
07:38, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/2/ja (Created page with "マレー料理とミナンカバウ料理にルーツを持つルンダンは、マラッカ海峡の文化交流地点で発展した。この料理には強いインドの影響が見られ、主要な材料の多くはインド料理の主食である。1511年のマラッカ占領後、コロンブス交換を通じてポルトガル...")
07:35, 25 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/1/ja (Created page with "{{Infobox food/ja | name = ルンダン | name_lang = | image = Rendang daging sapi asli Padang.JPG | caption = ミナンカバウ族のパダン発祥の''randang'' | alternate_name = ''samba randang'', ''riyandang'' | region = 東南アジア | associated_cuisine = インドネシア、マレーシア、:en:Sin...")
23:14, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/73/ja (Created page with "==関連項目== {{Portal|Food|Indonesia|Malaysia|Singapore|Philippines}} * {{cookbook-inline|Rendang}} * Cuisine of Indonesia/ja * ミナンカバウ料理 * Kalio/ja, インドネシア料理 * 似たような料理: ** Kala bhuna/ja ** Saksang/ja ** Dinuguan/ja ** Svartsoppa/ja ** Sarapatel/ja")
23:13, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/74/ja (Created page with "==外部リンク== * {{Commons category-inline|Rendang}} * CNN Indonesia [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a3gBM9FBn_4 ルンダンのドキュメンタリー(インドネシア語)] {{Navboxes |title = ルンダンに関連する記事 |list = {{Beef/ja}} {{Indonesian cuisine/ja}} {{Bruneian cuisine/ja}} {{Dutch cuisine/ja}} {{Filipino cuisine/ja}} {{Malaysian cuisine/ja}} {{Singaporean cuisine/ja}} }}")
23:12, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/75/ja (Created page with "Category:Padang cuisine Category:Bruneian cuisine Category:Malaysian cuisine Category:Filipino cuisine Category:Singaporean cuisine Category:Beef dishes Category:Indonesian chicken dishes Category:Foods containing coconut Category:Fur trade Category:Cocossian cuisine Category:Indonesian beef dishes {{二次利用/ja|date=21 June 2025, at 18:52}}")
23:12, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Rendang/ja (Created page with "ルンダン")
23:12, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Rendang/Page display title/ja (Created page with "ルンダン")
23:12, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs marked Rendang for translation
23:12, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs set the priority languages for translatable page Rendang to Japanese
23:10, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Category:Indonesian beef dishes (Created page with "Indonesian beef")
23:09, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Category main article (Created page with "{{#invoke:Category main article|catMain}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}  </noinclude>")
23:09, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Category:Fur trade (Created page with "{{Category main article|fur trade}} This category contains article concerning the historical fur trade. {{Commons category|Fur trade}} {{Automatic category TOC}} Category:Economic history of Canada Category:Economic history of the United States Trade Category:Primary industries Category:First Nations culture in Canada Category:Native American history Category:First Nations history in Canada Category...")
23:08, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Category:Indonesian chicken dishes (Created page with "Indonesian Chicken")
23:08, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Category:Beef dishes (Created page with "{{Commonscat|Beef-based food}} Category:Meat dishes Category:Beef {{CatAutoTOC}}")
23:08, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Category:Bruneian cuisine (Created page with "{{Commons category|Cuisine of Brunei}} {{category main|Bruneian cuisine}} Category:Cuisine by country Category:Asian cuisine by country Category:Southeast Asian cuisine Cuisine Cuisine")
23:07, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Category:Padang cuisine (Created page with "{{Commons category|Minangkabau cuisine}} {{Cat main}} {{portal|Indonesia|Food}} {{see also|Indonesian cuisine}} Category:Indonesian cuisine Category:Minangkabau")
23:03, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Aleurites moluccanus (Q22512) (wbeditentity-create:2|en: Aleurites moluccanus, species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae)
23:01, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Garcinia atroviridis (Q22511) (wbeditentity-create:2|en: Garcinia atroviridis, species of plant)
23:00, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Tilia leaf (Q22510) (wbeditentity-create:2|en: Tilia leaf, heraldic symbol)
22:57, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Cymbopogon citratus (Q22509) (wbeditentity-create:2|en: Cymbopogon citratus, species of plant)
22:56, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs deleted page Item:Q22508 (content was: "Lemongrass", and the only contributor was "Fire" (talk))
22:55, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Item:Q22508 (wbeditentity-create:2|en: Lemongrass, German music project and record label)
22:54, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page coconut cream (Q22507) (wbeditentity-create:2|en: coconut cream, thick coconut milk used as ingredient)
22:51, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page rendang (Q22506) (wbeditentity-create:2|en: rendang, Indonesian spicy meat dish originating from Minangkabau Highlands in West Sumatra)
22:50, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Philippine cuisine/ja (Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Philippine cuisine/ja | title = {{flagicon|Philippines}} フィリピン料理 | state = {{{state|collapsed}}} | bodyclass = hlist | image = 150px | group1 = 主菜 | list1 = * アドボ * アフリタダ * アサド ** マトゥア ** Philippine asad...")
22:37, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Philippine cuisine (Created page with "{{Navbox |name = Philippine cuisine |title = {{flag icon|Philippines}} Filipino cuisine |state = {{{state|collapsed}}} |bodyclass = hlist |image = 150px |group1 = Main dishes |list1 = * Adobo * Afritada * Asado ** matua ** pork * Balbacua * Balut * Bicol expres...")
22:37, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Filipino cuisine/ja (Redirected page to Template:Philippine cuisine/ja) Tag: New redirect
22:36, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Filipino cuisine (Redirected page to Template:Philippine cuisine) Tag: New redirect
22:35, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Dutch cuisine (Created page with "{{Navbox | name = Dutch cuisine/ja | title = {{flagicon|Netherlands}} オランダ料理 | listclass = hlist | group1 = 料理 | list1 = * バビ・ケチャップ * バビ・パンガン * バルケンブライ * バミ * バミゴレン * バミシャイフ * バパオ * ビーフステーク * Boerewors/j...")
22:31, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Bruneian cuisine/ja (Created page with "{{Navbox |name = Bruneian cuisine/ja |title = {{flag icon|Brunei}} ブルネイ料理 |state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} |bodyclass = hlist |group1 = 料理 |list1 = {{Navbox|subgroup | group1 = 国民的料理 | list1 = * アンブヤット * ナシ・カトック }} {{Navbox|subgroup | group2 = 米料理 | list2 = * ブブール * クルピス * Ketupat/ja|クトゥパッ...")
22:28, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Bruneian cuisine (Created page with "{{Navbox |name = Bruneian cuisine |title = {{flag icon|Brunei}} Bruneian cuisine |state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} |bodyclass = hlist |group1 = Dishes |list1 = {{Navbox|subgroup | group1 = National dishes | list1 = * Ambuyat * Nasi katok }} {{Navbox|subgroup | group2 = Rice dishes | list2 = * Bubur * Kelupis * Ketupat * Lamban * Lemang * Lontong * Nasi campur * Nasi goreng * Nasi kuning * Nasi lemak * Pu...")
22:27, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Beef/ja (Created page with "{{Navbox |name= Beef/ja |title=牛肉と子牛肉 |state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} |listclass = hlist |group1=生産 |list1= * アルゼンチン牛肉 * 肉牛 * 繁殖経営 * 肥育素牛 * 神戸ビーフ * オーガニックビーフ * Osorno Steer/ja |group2=製品 |list2 = {{Navbox|subgroup |group1 = Cut_of_...")
22:21, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Template:Beef (Created page with "{{Navbox |name= Beef |title=Beef and veal |state = {{{state|autocollapse}}} |listclass = hlist |group1=Production |list1= * Argentine beef * Beef cattle * Cow–calf operation * Feeder cattle * Kobe beef * Organic beef * Osorno Steer |group2=Products |list2 = {{Navbox|subgroup |group1 = Cuts |list1= * Baseball steak * Blade steak * Brisket * Chateaubriand steak * Chuck steak *...")
22:14, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Rendang (Created page with "{{Short description|Southeast Asian dish}} {{Infobox food | name = Rendang | name_lang = | image = Rendang daging sapi asli Padang.JPG | caption = Minangkabau ''randang'' from Padang | alternate_name = ''samba randang'', ''riyandang'' | region = Southeast Asia | associated_cuisine = Indonesia,<ref name="Randang 2013"/> Malaysia, Singap...")
21:12, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Portunus pelagicus/7/ja (Created page with "本種はオーストラリアで商業的に漁獲されており、レクリエーションフィッシングの対象ともなっており、各州政府によって規制されている。オーストラリアの関連するレクリエーションフィッシング規制（2016年3月現在）を以下の表に示す。 {| class="wikitable" !州 !最小甲羅幅 !バッグリミット !ボートリミット !所持制限 !備考 |- |:en:South Australia|南オー...")
21:11, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Portunus pelagicus/6/ja (Created page with "これらの特徴に加え、速い成長、幼生の飼育のしやすさ、高い繁殖力、そして硝酸塩とアンモニア（特にアンモニア性窒素、NH<sub>3</sub>–N。これは鰓膜をより容易に拡散するため、通常アンモニウムよりも毒性が強い）の両方に対する比較的高い耐性を持つことから、この種は水産養殖に理想的である。")
21:10, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Portunus pelagicus/5/ja (Created page with "==漁獲{{Anchor|Capture}}== thumb|[[:en:Food and Agriculture Organization|FAOが報告した、1965年から2022年までの''Portunus pelagicus''の世界漁獲量（千トン単位）]] この種はインド太平洋地域で商業的に重要であり、伝統的な硬い殻のまま、またはアジア中で珍味とされる「ソフトシェル」として販売さ...")
21:08, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Portunus pelagicus/8/ja (Created page with "==生態{{Anchor|Ecology}}== thumb|オスの''Portunus pelagicus''は[[:en:territoriality|縄張り意識が強いことがある。]] ''P. pelagicus''は餌と隠れ家を求めて汽水域に頻繁に入り込む。そのライフサイクルは汽水域に依存しており、幼生や初期の稚ガニは成長と発達のためにこれらの生息地を利用する。孵化に先立ち、...")
21:07, 24 June 2025 Fire talk contribs created page Translations:Portunus pelagicus/9/ja (Created page with "==文化的意義{{Anchor|Cultural Significance}}== このカニの動きは、フィリピンのセブ州カルカル発祥の''Linambay''というモロモロの一種における舞踊のステップと動きの基礎となっている。現地ではこのカニは「Lambay」と呼ばれている。")