Translations:Obesity/1/ja: Difference between revisions

肥満
肥満
	最適、過体重、肥満を表すシルエットとウエスト周囲径の値
Specialty	内分泌学
Symptoms	Increased fat
Complications	Cardiovascular disease/ja, type 2 diabetes/ja, obstructive sleep apnea/ja, ある種のcancer/ja, osteoarthritis/ja, うつ病
Causes	エネルギー密度の高い食品の過剰摂取、座りがちな仕事とライフスタイル、運動不足、交通手段の変化、都市化、支援政策の欠如、健康的な食事へのアクセス不足、遺伝
Diagnostic method	BMI > 30 kg/m2
Prevention	社会の変化、食品業界の変化、健康的なライフスタイルへのアクセス、個人の選択
Treatment	食事療法、運動療法、薬物療法、手術
Prognosis	平均寿命が短くなる
Frequency	10億人以上 / 12.5% (2022)
Deaths	年間2.8百万人

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Latest revision as of 14:22, 5 March 2024

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Message definition (Obesity)

{{short description|Medical condition in which excess body fat harms health}}
{{Infobox medical condition (new)
| name = Obesity
| image = Obesity-waist circumference.svg
| alt = Three silhouettes depicting the outlines of an optimally sized (left), overweight (middle), and obese person (right).
| caption = Silhouettes and [[waist circumference]]s representing optimal, [[overweight]], and obese
| field = [[Endocrinology]]
| symptoms = Increased fat
| complications = [[Cardiovascular disease]]s, [[type 2 diabetes]], [[obstructive sleep apnea]], certain types of [[cancer]], [[osteoarthritis]], [[Depression (mood)|depression]]
| onset =
| duration =
| types =
| causes = Excessive consumption of energy-dense foods, sedentary work and lifestyles and lack of physical activity, changes in modes of transportation, urbanization, lack of supportive policies, lack of access to a healthy diet, genetics
| risks =
| diagnosis = [[Body mass index|BMI]] > {{val|30|ul=kg/m2}}
| differential =
| prevention = Societal changes, changes in the food industry, access to a healthy lifestyle, personal choices
| treatment = Diet, exercise, medications, surgery
| medication =
| prognosis = Reduced [[life expectancy]]
| frequency = Over 1 billion / 12.5% (2022)
| deaths = 2.8 million people per year
}}
{{Human body weight}}

Translations:Obesity/1/ja: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 14:22, 5 March 2024

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