アリチアミン

Allithiamine/ja

Clinical data
ATC code	None
Identifiers
IUPAC name N-[(4-Amino-2-methylpyrimidin-5-yl)methyl]-N-[(1Z)-4-hydroxy-1-methyl-2-(prop-2-en-1-yldisulfanyl)but-1-en-1-yl]formamide
CAS Number	554-44-9 N
PubChem CID	3037212
ChemSpider	2301021 Y
UNII	83SWN21920
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C15H22N4O2S2
Molar mass	354.49 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=CN(/C(=C(\SSC\C=C)CCO)C)Cc1cnc(nc1N)C
InChI InChI=1S/C15H22N4O2S2/c1-4-7-22-23-14(5-6-20)11(2)19(10-21)9-13-8-17-12(3)18-15(13)16/h4,8,10,20H,1,5-7,9H2,2-3H3,(H2,16,17,18)/b14-11- Y Key:WNCAVNGLACHSRZ-KAMYIIQDSA-N Y
NY (what is this?)  (verify)

Allithiamine (thiamine allyl disulfide or TAD) is a lipid-soluble form of vitamin B₁ which was discovered in garlic (Allium sativum) in the 1950s along with its homolog prosultiamine. They were both investigated for their ability to treat Wernicke–Korsakoff syndrome and beriberi better than thiamine.

See also

• Vitamin B₁ analogue