Pyridoxal/ja: Difference between revisions

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Pyridoxal/ja
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Created page with "{{chembox | Verifiedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 464377081 | Name = Pyridoxal | ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} | ImageFile = Pyridoxal.png | ImageSize = 185px | ImageName = ピリドキサールの骨格式 | ImageCaption = 理想化された骨格式 | ImageFile1 = Pyridoxal-from-xtal-3D-bs-17.png | ImageName1 = ピリドキサールのボール&スティックモデル | ImageCaption1 = crystal st..."
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Created page with "| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEMBL = 102970 | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG = C00250 | InChI = 1/C8H9NO3/c1-5-8(12)7(4-11)6(3-10)2-9-5/h2,4,10,12H,3H2,1H3 | InChIKey = RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYAP | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/C8H9NO3/c1-5-8(12)7(4-11)6(3-10)2-9-5/h2,4,10,12H,3H2,1H3 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CASNo = 66-72-8 | CASNo_R..."
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| UNII1_Comment = (hydrochloride)
| UNII1_Comment = (hydrochloride)


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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 102970
| ChEMBL = 102970
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'''ピリドキサール'''[[vitamin B6/ja|ビタミンB<sub>6</sub>]]の一形態である。
'''Pyridoxal''' is one form of [[vitamin B6|vitamin B<sub>6</sub>]].
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Revision as of 13:05, 10 April 2024

Pyridoxal
ピリドキサールの骨格式
理想化された骨格式
ピリドキサールのボール&スティックモデル
結晶構造に基づくボールアンドスティックモデル。酸性のフェノール基が塩基性のピリジン基にプロトンを供与して双性イオンを形成し、ヒドロキシメチル基アルデヒド基と反応してヘミアセタールを形成していることに注意。
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
3-Hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridine-4-carbaldehyde
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
KEGG
UNII
Properties
C8H9NO3
Molar mass 167.16 g/mol
Melting point 165 °C (329 °F; 438 K) (decomposes)
Related compounds
Related arylformaldehydes
Damnacanthal

Gossypol

ピリドキサールビタミンB6の一形態である。

Some medically relevant bacteria, such as those in the genera Granulicatella and Abiotrophia, require pyridoxal for growth. This nutritional requirement can lead to the culture phenomenon of satellite growth. In in vitro culture, these pyridoxal-dependent bacteria may only grow in areas surrounding colonies of bacteria from other genera ("satellitism") that are capable of producing pyridoxal.

Pyridoxal is involved in what is believed to be the most ancient reaction of aerobic metabolism on Earth, about 2.9 billion years ago, a forerunner of the Great Oxidation Event.