Fatty acid/ja: Difference between revisions
Fatty acid/ja
Created page with "<!--Content merged from saturated fat: ===Molecular description=== thumb|left|500px|Two-dimensional representation of the saturated fatty acid [[myristic acid]] thumb|left|500px|A [[space-filling model of the saturated fatty acid myristic acid]] The two-dimensional illustration has implicit hydrogen atoms bonded to each of the carbon atoms in the polycarbon tail of the myristic acid molecule (there..." Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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脂肪酸とより単純なアルコールとのエステル(メチルエステル、エチルエステル、n-プロピルエステル、イソプロピルエステル、ブチルエステルなど)は、化粧品などのパーソナルケア製品のエモリエント剤や合成潤滑油として使用される。脂肪酸と、[[sorbitol/ja|ソルビトール]]、[[ethylene glycol/ja|エチレングリコール]]、[[diethylene glycol/ja|ジエチレングリコール]]、[[polyethylene glycol/ja|ポリエチレングリコール]]などのより複雑なアルコールとのエステルは、食品に消費されたり、パーソナルケアや水処理に使用されたり、合成潤滑油や金属加工用の流体として使用される。 | 脂肪酸とより単純なアルコールとのエステル(メチルエステル、エチルエステル、n-プロピルエステル、イソプロピルエステル、ブチルエステルなど)は、化粧品などのパーソナルケア製品のエモリエント剤や合成潤滑油として使用される。脂肪酸と、[[sorbitol/ja|ソルビトール]]、[[ethylene glycol/ja|エチレングリコール]]、[[diethylene glycol/ja|ジエチレングリコール]]、[[polyethylene glycol/ja|ポリエチレングリコール]]などのより複雑なアルコールとのエステルは、食品に消費されたり、パーソナルケアや水処理に使用されたり、合成潤滑油や金属加工用の流体として使用される。 | ||
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===Molecular description=== | ===Molecular description=== | ||
[[File:Myristic acid.svg|thumb|left|500px|Two-dimensional representation of the saturated fatty acid [[myristic acid]]]] | [[File:Myristic acid.svg|thumb|left|500px|Two-dimensional representation of the saturated fatty acid [[myristic acid]]]] | ||
[[File:Myristic-acid-3D-vdW.png|thumb|left|500px|A [[space-filling model]] of the saturated fatty acid [[myristic acid]]]] The two-dimensional illustration has implicit hydrogen atoms bonded to each of the carbon atoms in the polycarbon tail of the [[myristic acid]] molecule (there are 13 carbon atoms in the tail; 14 carbon atoms in the entire molecule). | [[File:Myristic-acid-3D-vdW.png|thumb|left|500px|A [[space-filling model]] of the saturated fatty acid [[myristic acid]]]] The two-dimensional illustration has implicit hydrogen atoms bonded to each of the carbon atoms in the polycarbon tail of the [[myristic acid]] molecule (there are 13 carbon atoms in the tail; 14 carbon atoms in the entire molecule). | ||
Carbon atoms are also implicitly drawn, as they are portrayed as [[Line-line intersection|intersections]] between two straight lines. "Saturated," in general, refers to a maximum number of hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon of the polycarbon tail as allowed by the [[Octet Rule]]. This also means that only [[single bond]]s ([[sigma bonds]]) will be present between adjacent carbon atoms of the tail. | Carbon atoms are also implicitly drawn, as they are portrayed as [[Line-line intersection|intersections]] between two straight lines. "Saturated," in general, refers to a maximum number of hydrogen atoms bonded to each carbon of the polycarbon tail as allowed by the [[Octet Rule]]. This also means that only [[single bond]]s ([[sigma bonds]]) will be present between adjacent carbon atoms of the tail. | ||
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==こちらも参照== | ==こちらも参照== |