Cheese/ja: Difference between revisions

Cheese/ja
 
FuzzyBot (talk | contribs)
Updating to match new version of source page
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Curdled milk food product}}
{{Short description|Curdled milk food product}}
<languages/>
{{Other uses/ja}}
{{Other uses/ja}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2022}}
Line 5: Line 6:
[[File:Clara Peeters - Still Life with Cheeses, Almonds and Pretzels.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|アートの中のチーズ: ''[[Wikipedia:Still Life with Cheeses, Almonds and Pretzels|チーズ、アーモンド、プレッツェルのある静物画]]'', [[:ja:クララ・ペーテルス|Clara Peeters]], {{circa|1615}}]]
[[File:Clara Peeters - Still Life with Cheeses, Almonds and Pretzels.jpg|thumb|upright=1.2|アートの中のチーズ: ''[[Wikipedia:Still Life with Cheeses, Almonds and Pretzels|チーズ、アーモンド、プレッツェルのある静物画]]'', [[:ja:クララ・ペーテルス|Clara Peeters]], {{circa|1615}}]]


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
'''チーズ'''は、乳タンパク質である[[casein/ja|カゼイン]][[Curd/ja|凝固]]してできる乳製品で、様々な[[:ja:食感|食感]]を持つ。乳(通常、[[:ja:牛|牛]][[:ja:水牛|水牛]][[:ja:山羊|山羊]][[:ja:羊|]]の乳)の[[protein/ja|タンパク質]]と脂肪から構成されている。製造時には、通常、牛乳を[[acid/ja|酸]]性にし、[[rennet/ja|レンネット]]の酵素または同様の活性を持つ細菌の酵素を加えて、カゼインを凝固させる。その後、固形の[[curd/ja|凝乳]]が液体の[[whey/ja|ホエー]]から分離され、プレスされて完成したチーズになる。チーズの中には、表皮や全体に芳香性の[[mold/ja|カビ]]があるものもある。
'''Cheese''' is a [[Wikipedia:dairy product|dairy product]] produced in wide ranges of flavors, [[en:Mouthfeel|textures]], and forms by [[:en:coagulation (milk)|coagulation]] of the milk protein [[casein]]. It comprises [[protein]]s and fat from milk (usually the milk of [[Wikipedia:cows|cows]], [[:en:Water buffalo|buffalo]], [[Wikipedia:goats|goats]], or [[:en:sheep milk|sheep]]). During production, milk is usually [[acid]]ified and either the enzymes of [[rennet]] or bacterial enzymes with similar activity are added to cause the casein to coagulate. The solid [[curd]]s are then separated from the liquid [[whey]] and pressed into finished cheese. Some cheeses have aromatic [[mold]]s on the rind, the outer layer, or throughout.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">