Atherosclerosis/ja: Difference between revisions
Atherosclerosis/ja
Created page with "アテローム性動脈硬化症" Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
Created page with "{{Infobox medical condition (new) | name = アテローム性動脈硬化症 | synonyms = Arteriosclerotic vascular disease (ASVD) | image = Atherosclerosis timeline - endothelial dysfunction.svg | caption = 動脈硬化の進行(狭窄が誇張される) | field = 循環器学, angiology/ja | symptoms = None | complications = Coronary artery disease/ja, stroke/ja, peripheral artery disease/ja, kidney problems/ja | onset = 若者(年齢と..." |
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{{Infobox medical condition (new) | {{Infobox medical condition (new) | ||
| name = | | name = アテローム性動脈硬化症 | ||
| synonyms = Arteriosclerotic vascular disease (ASVD) | | synonyms = Arteriosclerotic vascular disease (ASVD) | ||
| image = Atherosclerosis timeline - endothelial dysfunction.svg | | image = Atherosclerosis timeline - endothelial dysfunction.svg | ||
| caption = | | caption = 動脈硬化の進行(狭窄が誇張される) | ||
| field = [[Cardiology]], [[angiology]] | | field = [[Cardiology/ja]], [[angiology/ja]] | ||
| symptoms = None | | symptoms = None | ||
| complications = [[Coronary artery disease]], [[stroke]], [[peripheral artery disease]], [[kidney problems]] | | complications = [[Coronary artery disease/ja]], [[stroke/ja]], [[peripheral artery disease/ja]], [[kidney problems/ja]] | ||
| onset = | | onset = 若者(年齢とともに悪化する) | ||
| duration = | | duration = | ||
| causes = | | causes = 飽和脂肪酸の蓄積、喫煙、高血圧、糖尿病 | ||
| risks = [[High blood pressure]], [[diabetes]], [[smoking]], [[obesity]], | | risks = [[High blood pressure/ja]], [[diabetes/ja]], [[smoking/ja]], [[obesity/ja]], ファミリーヒストリー, 不健康な食事(特に[[trans fat/ja|トランス脂肪酸]])、慢性的な[[Vitamin C/ja|ビタミンC]]不足 | ||
| diagnosis = | | diagnosis = | ||
| differential = | | differential = | ||
| prevention = [[Healthy diet]] | | prevention = [[Healthy diet/ja|健康的な食事]]、運動、禁煙、標準体重の維持 | ||
| treatment = | | treatment = | ||
| medication = [[Statin]] | | medication = [[Statin/ja]], [[antihypertensive drug/ja|血圧降下剤]], [[aspirin/ja]] | ||
| prognosis = | | prognosis = | ||
| frequency = ≈100% (> | | frequency = ≈100% (>65歳) | ||
| deaths = | | deaths = | ||
}} | }} | ||
<!-- Definition and symptoms --> | <!-- Definition and symptoms --> | ||
''' | '''アテローム性動脈硬化症'''は[[arteriosclerosis/ja|動脈硬化症]]の病型であり、[[arteries/ja|動脈]]の壁に[[lesion/ja|病変]]と呼ばれる異常が生じることを特徴とする。これらの病変は、[[atheromatous plaque/ja|アテローム性プラーク]]の蓄積による動脈壁の狭小化につながることがある。発症時には通常症状はないが、発症した場合は一般に中年期頃から症状が始まる。重症になると、罹患した動脈が身体のどの部位にあるかによって、[[coronary artery disease/ja|冠動脈疾患]]、[[stroke/ja|脳卒中]]、[[peripheral artery disease/ja|末梢動脈疾患]]、[[kidney disorder/ja|腎障害]]を引き起こすことがある。 | ||
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