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Message definition (Obesity ) Health consequences fall into two broad categories: those attributable to the effects of increased fat mass (such as [[osteoarthritis]], [[obstructive sleep apnea]], social stigmatization) and those due to the increased number of [[fat cells]] ([[diabetes mellitus|diabetes]], [[cancer]], [[cardiovascular disease]], [[non-alcoholic fatty liver disease]]). Increases in body fat alter the body's response to insulin, potentially leading to [[insulin resistance]]. Increased fat also creates a [[inflammation|proinflammatory state]], and a [[thrombosis|prothrombotic]] state.
健康への影響は大きく2つのカテゴリーに分類される：脂肪量の増加の影響に起因するもの（変形性関節症 、閉塞性睡眠時無呼吸症候群 、社会的汚名など）と脂肪細胞 の増加によるもの（糖尿病 、がん 、心血管系疾患 、非アルコール性脂肪肝疾患 ）。体脂肪の増加はインスリンに対する身体の反応を変化させ、潜在的にインスリン抵抗性 を引き起こす。脂肪の増加はまた、炎症性状態 や血栓性状態 を引き起こす。