Translations:Diabetes/1/ja: Difference between revisions

糖尿病
糖尿病
	糖尿病を表す普遍的な青い円のシンボル
Pronunciation	/ˌdaɪ əˈbi tiz, -tɪs/ ;
Specialty	内分泌学
Symptoms	頻尿; 喉の渇き; 空腹感の増大;
Complications	代謝のアンバランス; 心血管疾患; 神経と脳の損傷; 腎不全; 胃腸の変化;
Duration	寛解することもあるが、糖尿病は生涯続くことが多い。
Types	1型糖尿病; 2型糖尿病; 妊娠糖尿病;
Causes	インスリン分泌不全または緩やかな抵抗性
Risk factors	1型: Family history/ja; 2型: 肥満, 運動不足, 遺伝, 大気汚染;
Diagnostic method	高血糖; HbA1cの上昇;
Treatment	ライフスタイルの変化; 糖尿病治療薬;
Medication	インスリン; 抗高血糖薬;
Frequency	463 million (8.8%)
Deaths	4.2 million (2019)

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Latest revision as of 19:58, 14 February 2024

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Message definition (Diabetes)

{{short description|Group of endocrine diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels}}
{{About|the common insulin disorder|the urine hyper-production disorder|Diabetes insipidus}}
{{Infobox medical condition (new)
| name = Diabetes mellitus
| pronounce = {{IPAc-en|ˌ|d|aɪ|_|ə|'|b|i|_|t|i|z|,_|-|t|I|s}}
| image = Blue circle for diabetes.svg
| image_size = 250px
| alt = A hollow circle with a thick blue border and a clear centre
| caption = Universal blue circle symbol for diabetes
| field = [[Endocrinology]]
| symptoms = {{Plainlist|
* [[polyuria|Frequent urination]]
* [[polydipsia|Increased thirst]]
* [[polyphagia|Increased hunger]]
}}
| complications = {{Plainlist|
* Metabolic imbalances
* Cardiovascular diseases
* Nerve and brain damage
* Kidney failure
* Gastrointestinal changes
}}
| duration = Remission may occur, but diabetes is often life-long
| types = {{Plainlist|
* Type 1 diabetes
* Type 2 diabetes
* Gestational diabetes
}}
| causes = Insulin insufficiency or gradual resistance
| risks = {{Plainlist|
* '''Type 1''': [[Family history]]
* '''Type 2''': [[Obesity]], lack of exercise, [[Heredity|genetics]], air pollution
}}
| diagnosis = {{Plainlist|
* High [[blood sugar]]
* Increased [[HbA1c]]
}}
| treatment = {{Plainlist|
* [[Lifestyle causes of type 2 diabetes|Lifestyle changes]]
* [[Diabetes medication]]
}}
| medication = {{Plainlist|
* [[Insulin (medication)|Insulin]]
* [[Anti-diabetic medication|Anti-hyperglycaemics]]
}}
| frequency = 463 million (8.8%)
| deaths = 4.2 million (2019)
}}

糖尿病

糖尿病を表す普遍的な青い円のシンボル
Pronunciation	/ˌdaɪ əˈbi tiz, -tɪs/
Specialty	内分泌学
Symptoms	頻尿喉の渇き空腹感の増大
Complications	代謝のアンバランス心血管疾患神経と脳の損傷腎不全胃腸の変化
Duration	寛解することもあるが、糖尿病は生涯続くことが多い。
Types	1型糖尿病 2型糖尿病妊娠糖尿病
Causes	インスリン分泌不全または緩やかな抵抗性
Risk factors	1型: Family history/ja 2型: 肥満, 運動不足, 遺伝, 大気汚染
Diagnostic method	高血糖 HbA1cの上昇
Treatment	ライフスタイルの変化糖尿病治療薬
Medication	インスリン抗高血糖薬
Frequency	463 million (8.8%)
Deaths	4.2 million (2019)

Translations:Diabetes/1/ja: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 19:58, 14 February 2024

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