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Translations
:
Adenosylcobalamin/6/en
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v
t
e
Enzyme
cofactors
Active forms
vitamins
TPP / ThDP
(B
1
)
FMN
,
FAD
(B
2
)
NAD
+
,
NADH
,
NADP
+
,
NADPH
(B
3
)
Coenzyme A
(B
5
)
PLP / P5P
(B
6
)
Biotin
(B
7
)
THFA / H
4
FA
,
DHFA / H
2
FA
,
MTHF
(B
9
)
AdoCbl
,
MeCbl
(B
12
)
Ascorbic acid
(C)
Phylloquinone
(K
1
),
Menaquinone
(K
2
)
Coenzyme F420
non-vitamins
ATP
CTP
SAMe
PAPS
GSH
Coenzyme B
Cofactor F430
Coenzyme M
Coenzyme Q
Heme / Haem
(
A
,
B
,
C
,
O
)
Lipoic Acid
Methanofuran
Molybdopterin
Mycofactocin
PQQ
THB / BH
4
THMPT / H
4
MPT
metal ions
Ca
2+
Cu
2+
Fe
2+
, Fe
3+
Mg
2+
Mn
2+
Mo
Ni
2+
Zn
2+
Base forms
vitamins
:
see
vitamins
v
t
e
Vitamins
(
A11
)
Fat
soluble
A
α-Carotene
β-Carotene
Retinol
#
Tretinoin
#
D
D
2
Ergosterol
Ergocalciferol
#
D
3
7-Dehydrocholesterol
Previtamin D
3
Cholecalciferol
#
25-hydroxycholecalciferol
Calcitriol (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol)
Calcitroic acid
D
4
Dihydroergocalciferol
D
5
D analogues
Alfacalcidol
Dihydrotachysterol
Calcipotriol
Tacalcitol
Paricalcitol
E
Tocopherol
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
Delta
Tocotrienol
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
Delta
Tocofersolan
K
Naphthoquinone
Phylloquinone (K
1
)
#
Menaquinones (K
2
)
Menadione (K
3
)
‡
Various (K
4
)
4-Amino-2-methyl-1-naphthol (K
5
)
‡
2-Methylnaphthalene-1,4-diamine (K
6
)
4-Amino-3-methyl-1-naphthol (K
7
)
Water
soluble
B
B
1
Thiamine
#
B
1
analogues
Acefurtiamine
Allithiamine
Benfotiamine
Fursultiamine
Octotiamine
Prosultiamine
Sulbutiamine
B
2
Riboflavin
#
B
3
Niacin
Niacinamide
#
B
5
Pantothenic acid
Dexpanthenol
Pantethine
B
6
Pyridoxine
#
,
Pyridoxal phosphate
Pyridoxamine
Pyritinol
B
7
Biotin
B
9
Folic acid
#
Dihydrofolic acid
Folinic acid
Levomefolic acid
B
12
Adenosylcobalamin
Cyanocobalamin
Hydroxocobalamin
#
Methylcobalamin
C
Ascorbic acid
#
Dehydroascorbic acid
Combinations
Multivitamins
#
WHO-EM
‡
Withdrawn
from market
Clinical trials
:
†
Phase III
§
Never to phase III