Japanese curry: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Japanese-style curry dish}} | {{Short description|Japanese-style curry dish}} | ||
{{Infobox prepared food | {{Infobox prepared food | ||
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=== Early Japanese curry === | === Early Japanese curry === | ||
[[File:First-Curry-Rice-Recipe-of-Japan-Seiyo-Ryoritsu-by-Kanagaki-Robun-1872.jpg|thumb|First known curry rice recipe of Japan, by [[Kanagaki Robun]], 1872]] | [[File:First-Curry-Rice-Recipe-of-Japan-Seiyo-Ryoritsu-by-Kanagaki-Robun-1872.jpg|thumb|First known curry rice recipe of Japan, by [[Kanagaki Robun]], 1872]] | ||
Curry was introduced to Japan during the [[Meiji era]] (1868–1912). At the time, the [[Indian subcontinent]] was under [[British Raj|British colonial rule]]. | Curry was introduced to Japan during the [[Meiji era]] (1868–1912). At the time, the [[Indian subcontinent]] was under [[British Raj|British colonial rule]]. It is most likely that the British introduced the spice mix called curry powder to Japan. It was classified as {{lang|ja-Latn|[[yōshoku]]}} (Western style food) since it came from the West. The word ''curry'' was probably adopted into the [[Japanese language]] as {{Transliteration|ja|karē}} in the late 1860s, when Japan was forced to abandon its [[sakoku|isolation ({{lang|ja-Latn|cat=no|sakoku}})]] and came into contact with the [[British Empire]]. By the 1870s, curry began to be served in Japan. | ||
Curry is commonly eaten as a [[rice dish]] in Japan, {{Transliteration|ja|karē raisu}} (curry rice). The oldest Japanese mention of a dish called {{Transliteration|ja|raisu karē}} (literally 'rice curry')—but as the misspelt {{Transliteration|ja|taisu karē}}—is in cookbooks from 1872. It was also described in an 1872 report, according to which [[Foreign government advisors in Meiji Japan|foreign experts]] ate this at the Tokyo branch of the [[Hokkaidō]] prefectural government. However, the word was popularized by American professor [[William S. Clark]] who was employed at the [[Sapporo Agricultural College]] (now [[Hokkaido University]]) in 1877. For 1873, there was a dish called curry rice on the menu of the [[Imperial Japanese Army]] Military Academy. | Curry is commonly eaten as a [[rice dish]] in Japan, {{Transliteration|ja|karē raisu}} (curry rice). The oldest Japanese mention of a dish called {{Transliteration|ja|raisu karē}} (literally 'rice curry')—but as the misspelt {{Transliteration|ja|taisu karē}}—is in cookbooks from 1872. It was also described in an 1872 report, according to which [[Foreign government advisors in Meiji Japan|foreign experts]] ate this at the Tokyo branch of the [[Hokkaidō]] prefectural government. However, the word was popularized by American professor [[William S. Clark]] who was employed at the [[Sapporo Agricultural College]] (now [[Hokkaido University]]) in 1877. For 1873, there was a dish called curry rice on the menu of the [[Imperial Japanese Army]] Military Academy. | ||
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[[Category:National dishes]] | [[Category:National dishes]] | ||
{{二次利用|date=18 May 2025, at 13:10}} | {{二次利用|date=18 May 2025, at 13:10}} | ||
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