Common cold/ja: Difference between revisions

Common cold/ja
Created page with "==徴候と症状{{Anchor|Signs and symptoms}}== thumb|upright=1|風邪の症状を持つ女性"
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Created page with "風邪の典型的な症状には、鼻水くしゃみ鼻づまり喉の痛みがあり、時に筋肉痛疲労頭痛食欲不振を伴う。のどの痛みは約40%、咳は約50%、筋肉痛も同様に約50%にみられる。成人では一般に発熱はな..."
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[[File:A lady suffering from the Common Cold.png|thumb|upright=1|風邪の症状を持つ女性]]
[[File:A lady suffering from the Common Cold.png|thumb|upright=1|風邪の症状を持つ女性]]


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風邪の典型的な症状には、[[cough/ja|咳]][[runny nose/ja|鼻水]][[sneeze/ja|くしゃみ]][[nasal congestion/ja|鼻づまり]][[sore throat/ja|喉の痛み]]があり、時に[[mylgia/ja|筋肉痛]][[fatigue (medical)/ja|疲労]][[headache/ja|頭痛]][[Anorexia (symptom)/ja|食欲不振]]を伴う。のどの痛みは約40%、咳は約50%、筋肉痛も同様に約50%にみられる。成人では一般に[[fever/ja|発熱]]はないが、乳幼児ではよくみられる。咳は通常、[[influenza/ja|インフルエンザ]]に伴うものに比べて軽い。成人の場合、咳と発熱はインフルエンザの可能性が高いことを示しているが、これら2つの症状には多くの類似性が存在する。風邪を引き起こすウイルスの多くは、[[asymptomatic/ja|無症状感染]]を引き起こすこともある。
The typical symptoms of a cold include [[cough]], [[runny nose]], [[Sneeze|sneezing]], [[nasal congestion]], and a [[sore throat]], sometimes accompanied by [[myalgia|muscle ache]], [[fatigue (medical)|fatigue]], [[headache]], and [[Anorexia (symptom)|loss of appetite]]. A sore throat is present in about 40% of cases, a cough in about 50%, and muscle ache likewise in about 50%. In adults, a [[fever]] is generally not present but it is common in infants and young children. The cough is usually mild compared to that accompanying [[influenza]]. While a cough and a fever indicate a higher likelihood of influenza in adults, a great deal of similarity exists between these two conditions. A number of the viruses that cause the common cold may also result in [[asymptomatic|asymptomatic infections]].
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