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Message definition (Internal medicine ) {{short description|Medical specialty dealing with adult diseases}} '''Internal medicine''', also known as '''general internal medicine''' in [[Commonwealth nations]], is a [[medical specialty]] for [[medical doctors]] focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of internal diseases in adults. Medical practitioners of internal medicine are referred to as '''internists''', or '''physicians''' in Commonwealth nations. Internists possess specialized skills in managing patients with undifferentiated or [[Multisystem disease|multi-system disease]] processes. They provide care to both hospitalized (inpatient) and [[Ambulatory care|ambulatory]] (outpatient) patients and often contribute significantly to teaching and research. Internists are qualified physicians who have undergone [[postgraduate]] training in internal medicine, and should not be confused with "[[Internship (medicine)|interns]]", a term commonly used for a medical doctor who has obtained a [[medical degree]] but does not yet have a license to practice medicine unsupervised.
内科 (Internal Medicine )は、英連邦諸国 では一般内科 とも呼ばれ、成人の内科疾患の予防、診断、治療に焦点を当てた医師 の診療科 である。内科医は内科医 (英連邦諸国では内科医 )と呼ばれる。内科医は、未分化または多臓器疾患 のプロセスを持つ患者を管理する専門的な技能を持っている。入院患者と外来 患者の両方にケアを提供し、教育や研究に大きく貢献することも多い。内科医は内科の卒後 研修を受けた有資格の医師であり、医学の学位 は取得したが、まだ監督なしで診療を行う免許を持っていない医師に対して一般的に使用される用語である「interns 」と混同してはならない。