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[[File:Helianthus stem 2 L.jpg|thumb|''[[Helianthus]]'' stem in section. The cells of the vascular cambium (F) divide to form phloem on the outside, located ...orms a cylinder of unspecialized [[Meristem#Secondary meristems|meristem]] cells, as a continuous ring from which the new tissues are grown. Unlike the xyle ...

...inner bark and the outer bark. The inner bark, which in older [[Plant stem|stem]]s is living tissue, includes the innermost layer of the periderm. The oute From the outside to the inside of a mature woody stem, the layers include the following: ...

...t allows for [[transcellular transport]] through intestinal [[epithelial]] cells. In addition to intestinal permeability, the molecule must also possess a ...ferentiating embryoid bodies inhibit pancreas development | journal = Stem Cells | volume = 25 | issue = 5 | pages = 1156–65 |date=May 2007 | pmid = 1727249 ...

...としても知られ、骨の中に存在し、骨要素と同様に造血細胞も散在している、あまり理解されていない脂肪組織である。この脂肪細胞は[[Mesenchymal stem cell/ja|間葉系幹細胞（MSC）]]に由来し、脂肪細胞や骨細胞、その他の細胞種を生み出すことができる。 カロリー制限や食欲不振の際にMATが増加 ...l/ja|人工多能性幹細胞]]に初期化できると報告されている。患者自身の細胞を用いることで、組織拒絶反応の可能性を減らし、ヒト[[embryonic stem cell/ja|胚性幹細胞]]の使用に伴う倫理的問題を回避することができる。また、脂肪沈着部位（腹部、卵膜、心膜など）の違いによ って、異なる特徴を持 ...

{{See also|Stem cell therapy|Immunotherapy}} ...ymphocytes, or by genetically engineering cells from peripheral blood. The cells are activated and grown prior to transfusion into the recipient (tumour bea ...

...ascular]] [[endothelial cell]]s and a variety of [[White blood cell|immune cells]] such as [[adipose tissue macrophages]]. Its main role is to store [[e ...types are present, collectively termed stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells. SVF includes [[preadipocytes]], [[fibroblast]]s, adipose tissue [[macropha ...

...ascular]] [[endothelial cell]]s and a variety of [[White blood cell|immune cells]] such as [[adipose tissue macrophages]]. Its main role is to store [[e ...types are present, collectively termed stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells. SVF includes [[preadipocytes]], [[fibroblast]]s, adipose tissue [[macropha ...

...of the body, and to the system known as [[paracrine signalling]] between cells over a relatively short distance. Endocrine glands have no [[Duct (anatomy) ===Cells=== ...

...|Undifferentiated biological cells that can differentiate into specialized cells}} ...urnal){{!}}''Stem Cells'' (journal)|and|Stem Cell Research (journal){{!}}''Stem Cell Research'' (journal)}} ...

...of the body, and to the system known as [[paracrine signalling]] between cells over a relatively short distance. Endocrine glands have no [[Duct (anatomy) ===Cells=== <!--T:11--> ...

...], and the [[pineapple]] from which tissues of the flower and [[plant stem|stem]] provide food. The [[grain]]s of grasses are single-seed simple fruits whe When ripe, the flavedo cells contain carotenoids (mostly [[xanthophyll]]) inside [[chromoplast]]s, which ...

...e where the patient's bone marrow is cleared of cells and replaced by stem cells from a donor);<ref name="Hizentra EPAR" /> ...topoietic-stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) (when the patient receives stem cells from a matched donor to help restore the bone marrow);<ref name="Flebogamma ...

...apy|induction therapy]]. In cancer, this means chasing after any malignant cells that may be left. *** by whole [[cell (biology)|cells]]: [[cell therapy]] (cytotherapy) ...

...des lubrication. The apical meristem behind the root cap produces new root cells that elongate. Then, root hairs form that absorb water and mineral nutrient When dissected, the arrangement of the cells in a root is [[root hair]], [[Epidermis (botany)|epidermis]], [[epiblem]], ...

...eic acid]]s, or complex combinations of these substances, or may be living cells or tissues. They (or their [[precursor (chemistry)|precursors]] or componen ...l products'' (ATMPs) for medicines for human use that are "based on genes, cells, or tissue engineering",<ref name="EMA_CAT">{{Citation |author=European Med ...

...ansports [[Metabolic waste|metabolic waste products]] away from those same cells. ...[adaptive immune system]], based largely on white blood cells. White blood cells help to resist infections and parasites. Platelets are important in the [[C ...

...ansports [[Metabolic waste|metabolic waste products]] away from those same cells. ...[adaptive immune system]], based largely on white blood cells. White blood cells help to resist infections and parasites. Platelets are important in the [[C ...

...oing to the brain; lack of adequate blood supply leads to the death of the cells of the affected tissue. ...is associated with inflammatory processes in the [[Endothelium|endothelial cells]] of the vessel wall associated with retained [[low-density lipoprotein]] ( ...

...oing to the brain; lack of adequate blood supply leads to the death of the cells of the affected tissue. ...is associated with inflammatory processes in the [[Endothelium|endothelial cells]] of the vessel wall associated with retained [[low-density lipoprotein]] ( ...