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{{Alternative medicine sidebar/ja|traditional}} ...践の総体であり、健康維持や身体的・精神的疾患の予防、診断、改善、治療に用いられる」と定義している。伝統医学はしばしば[[Evidence-based medicine/ja|科学的医学]]と対比される。 ...

{{short description|Formalized folk medicine}} [[File:Market Pharmacy Tana MS5179.jpg|250px|thumb|Traditional medicine in a market in [[Antananarivo]], [[Madagascar]]]] ...

{{short description|Formalized folk medicine}} [[File:Market Pharmacy Tana MS5179.jpg|250px|thumb|Traditional medicine in a market in [[Antananarivo]], [[Madagascar]]]] ...

| caption2 = A group of [[Indian spices|Indian herbs and spices]] in bowls | image3 = Spices of Saúde flea market, São Paulo, Brazil.jpg ...

| caption2 = A group of [[Indian spices|Indian herbs and spices]] in bowls | image3 = Spices of Saúde flea market, São Paulo, Brazil.jpg ...

| image3 = Spices of Saúde flea market, São Paulo, Brazil.jpg ...ハーブ]]とは区別され、植物の葉、花、茎を[[:ja:香料|香り付け]]や[[:ja:付け合わせ|付け合わせ]]として使用するものである。香辛料は[[medicine/ja|薬]]、[[:ja:儀式|宗教儀式]]、[[:ja:化粧品|コスメ]]、[[:ja:香水|香水]]の製造に用いられることもある。例えば、[[va ...

{{short description|Ancient Greek and Roman system of medicine involving four fluid types}} ...emperament|four temperaments|humors in Ayurvedic medicine|Ayurveda|the use of humor in writing or public speaking|Humorist}} ...

...Crusades]], and by the [[Ottoman Empire]] c. 1453, which spurred the [[Age of Discovery]] and [[Colonialism|European Colonialism]].]] ...These spices found their way into the [[Near East]] before the beginning of the Christian era, with fantastic tales hiding their true sources.<ref name ...

{{Redirect/ja|Medicines/ja||Medicine (disambiguation)/ja|と|Medication (disambiguation)/ja}} | caption = Packages of medication ...

{{Short description|Ground fruit of the family Piperaceae}} ...[[capsaicin]] characteristic of [[chili pepper]]s. It is ubiquitous in the Western world as a [[seasoning]], and is often paired with [[salt]] and available o ...

...rhizome/ja|根茎]]は、'''ginger root|ショウガ根'''またはショウガとして、[[spice/ja|香辛料]]や[[folk medicine/ja|民間療法]]に広く用いられている。高さ約1メートルの年間の偽茎（葉の巻き付いた基部でできた偽の茎）を伸ばし、細い葉身をつける[[herbaceo ...ワイ]]にまで到達した。ショウガはアジアから輸出された最初の香辛料の一つであり、[[:en:spice trade|香辛料貿易]]によって[[:en:Europe|ヨーロッパ]]に伝わり、[[:en:ancient Greeks|古代ギリシャ人]]や[[:en:Ancient Rome|古代ローマ]]人に利用され ...

{{Short description|Ground fruit of the family Piperaceae}} ...[[capsaicin]] characteristic of [[chili pepper]]s. It is ubiquitous in the Western world as a [[seasoning]], and is often paired with [[salt]] and available o ...

{{short description|field of study for diagnosing, treating and preventing disease}} |title = Medicine ...

{{short description|field of study for diagnosing, treating and preventing disease}} |title = Medicine ...

{{Short description|Species of plant used as a spice}} ...nial]] that grows annual pseudostems (false stems made of the rolled bases of leaves) about one meter tall, bearing narrow leaf blades. The [[inflorescen ...

| official_names= Pharmacist, Chemist, Doctor of Pharmacy, Druggist, Apothecary or simply ''Doctor'' |formation=[[Doctor of Pharmacy]], [[Master of Pharmacy]], [[Bachelor of Pharmacy]], Diploma in Pharmacy ...

{{Short description|Species of plant used as a spice}} ...nial]] that grows annual pseudostems (false stems made of the rolled bases of leaves) about one meter tall, bearing narrow leaf blades. The [[inflorescen ...

| image_caption = [[Inflorescence]] of ''Curcuma longa'' | image2_alt = Photograph of knobby brown rhizome and orange powder ...

{{Redirect|Medicines||Medicine (disambiguation)|and|Medication (disambiguation)}} | caption = Packages of medication ...

| image_caption = [[Inflorescence]] of ''Curcuma longa'' | image2_alt = Photograph of knobby brown rhizome and orange powder ...