all technical processes in which a raw or starting material are transformed into another product by the use of chemical-physical or biological processes
3 statements, 0 sitelinks - 13:20, 12 March 2023
...macromolecular complexes and [[Regulatory T cell|regulatory]] pathways. A biological system is not to be confused with a [[Living systems|living system]], such
* [[Ribosome]]: site of biological protein synthesis essential for internal activity and cannot be reproduced
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10 KB (1,310 words) - 08:01, 4 January 2023
...s and Genomes''') is a collection of databases dealing with [[genome]]s, [[biological pathway]]s, [[disease]]s, [[drug]]s, and [[chemical substance]]s. KEGG is u
.../ref> Foreseeing the need for a computerized resource that can be used for biological interpretation of [[genome project|genome sequence data]], he started devel
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15 KB (1,996 words) - 13:53, 14 November 2023
{{short description|Drug made from biological source}}
...ed in, extracted from, or [[semisynthesis|semisynthesized]] from [[biology|biological]] sources. Different from [[total synthesis|totally synthesized]] pharmaceu
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29 KB (3,642 words) - 16:31, 3 January 2023
===Roles in biological processes===
| Red meat, dairy foods, [[Fish (food)|fish]], poultry, bread, rice, oats. In biological contexts, usually seen as [[phosphate]]
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19 KB (2,606 words) - 20:16, 4 February 2024
===Roles in biological processes=== <!--T:10-->
| Red meat, dairy foods, [[Fish (food)|fish]], poultry, bread, rice, oats. In biological contexts, usually seen as [[phosphate]]
...
19 KB (2,662 words) - 20:13, 4 February 2024
{{Genetic engineering sidebar}}
...at the former results from artificial methods while the latter is a normal biological process that results in the remixing of existing DNA sequences in essential
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33 KB (4,424 words) - 16:33, 3 January 2023
ミネラルは、金属に作用するバクテリアによって[[Biological engineering/ja|バイオエンジニアリング]]され、ミネラルの[[Solubility/ja|溶解]]や[[Precipitation (chemistry)/ja
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23 KB (886 words) - 20:14, 4 February 2024
...'' is used as a term to encompass these [[endogenous]] and [[exogenous]] [[Biological activity|bioactive]] species). More specifically, it is the study of the in
...stribution, [[metabolism]], and [[excretion]] (ADME) of chemicals from the biological systems.
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30 KB (3,998 words) - 20:36, 8 January 2023
...方法は、[[correct hand washing technique/ja|正しい手洗い法]]やフェイスマスクの使用などの物理的および[[:en:Engineering controls|工学的]]対策であり、医療環境ではガウンや使い捨て手袋も使用される。飛沫予防策では、一般的な風邪を含んだエアロゾルの[[Airbor
[[Zinc/ja#Biological role|亜鉛]]サプリメントが風邪にかかる可能性に影響するかどうかは不明である。日常的な[[vitamin C/ja|ビタミンC]]サプリメントは、
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26 KB (988 words) - 22:34, 18 April 2024
...stribution, [[metabolism]], and [[excretion]] (ADME) of chemicals from the biological systems.
...with the research, discovery, and characterization of chemicals which show biological effects and the elucidation of cellular and organismal function in relation
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46 KB (5,967 words) - 12:23, 15 November 2023
...tation and isolation of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes, or by genetically engineering cells from peripheral blood. The cells are activated and grown prior to tra
...ate=December 2008|title=Stem Cells for Heart Cell Therapies|journal=Tissue Engineering Part B: Reviews|language=en|volume=14|issue=4|pages=393–406|doi=10.1089/ten
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36 KB (4,882 words) - 07:56, 4 January 2023
Like other biological macromolecules such as [[polysaccharide]]s and [[nucleic acid]]s, proteins
...on]], [[electrophoresis]], and [[chromatography]]; the advent of [[genetic engineering]] has made possible a number of methods to facilitate purification. Methods
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55 KB (7,841 words) - 18:41, 23 April 2024
Like other biological macromolecules such as [[polysaccharide]]s and [[nucleic acid]]s, proteins
...on]], [[electrophoresis]], and [[chromatography]]; the advent of [[genetic engineering]] has made possible a number of methods to facilitate purification. Methods
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56 KB (8,015 words) - 18:40, 23 April 2024
...理学]]がある。[[:en:International units|国際単位]]（IU）は[[:en:WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization|WHO生物標準化専門家委員会]]によって定義されている。
{{Anchor|Detection in biological fluids}}
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69 KB (1,887 words) - 11:33, 22 March 2024
==生物学的役割{{Anchor|Biological role}}==
2019年、[[:en:National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine|米国科学・工学・医学アカデミー]]は、カリウムの適正摂取量を、妊娠・授乳中でない19歳以上の女性は2,600 m
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56 KB (1,723 words) - 12:02, 22 April 2024
...reduce the spread of cold viruses are physical and [[Engineering controls|engineering]] measures such as using [[correct hand washing technique]] and face masks;
It is unclear whether [[Zinc#Biological role|zinc]] supplements affect the likelihood of contracting a cold. Routin
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23 KB (3,328 words) - 21:40, 18 April 2024
...reduce the spread of cold viruses are physical and [[Engineering controls|engineering]] measures such as using [[correct hand washing technique]] and face masks;
It is unclear whether [[Zinc#Biological role|zinc]] supplements affect the likelihood of contracting a cold. Routin
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23 KB (3,414 words) - 21:40, 18 April 2024
これらの[[enzyme/ja|酵素]]触媒反応により、生物は成長・繁殖し、[[Structures/ja#Biological|構造]]を維持し、環境に対応することができる、
脂質は生化学物質の中で最も多様なグループである。その主な構造的用途は、[[cell membrane/ja|細胞膜]]のような内外の[[biological membrane/ja|生体膜]]の一部としての利用である。その[[chemical energy/ja|化学エネルギー]]を利用することもできる。脂
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68 KB (2,680 words) - 16:54, 13 April 2024
...ja|シグナル伝達]]の過程に関与している。[[insulin/ja|インスリン]]のようないくつかのタンパク質は、それが合成された細胞から離れた[[biological tissue/ja|組織]]の他の細胞にシグナルを伝達する細胞外タンパク質である。他のものは[[membrane protein/ja|膜タンパク質]
...場合、実験室での使用に十分な純度のタンパク質を得るためには、一連の精製工程が必要になることがある。このプロセスを簡略化するために、[[genetic engineering/ja|遺伝子工学]]はしばしば、タンパク質の構造や活性に影響を与えずに精製を容易にする化学的特徴をタンパク質に付加するために用いられる。この場合、特定
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70 KB (2,326 words) - 18:42, 23 April 2024