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- group of proteins that share a common evolutionary origin, reflected by similarity in their structure5 statements, 0 sitelinks - 20:45, 3 June 2023
- ...a hormone in an inactivated form, ready to be activated later in the cell by [[post-translational modification]]. == Structure == ...7 KB (1,035 words) - 20:02, 23 April 2024
- ...a hormone in an inactivated form, ready to be activated later in the cell by [[post-translational modification]]. == Structure == ...7 KB (1,069 words) - 20:02, 23 April 2024
- ...73|pmc=7779023|doi-access=free}}</ref> according to the standards outlined by the [[International Organization for Standardization]] in ISO 11238<ref>{{C ...rity or therapeutic equivalence.<ref name="FDA2020"/> Polymers are defined by their structural repeating units and [[Physical property|physical propertie ...5 KB (748 words) - 17:15, 3 January 2023
- [[File:Wheat bran structure.gif|thumb|300x300px|Wheat bran structure (E: outer layer; I: intermediate layer; A: aleurone layer).]] ...ain, but does not form part of the grain itself, and which is indigestible by humans. ...6 KB (814 words) - 12:40, 30 November 2023
- ...renal excretion and prevents [[glucose]] from going into blood circulation by promoting [[glucosuria]]. The mechanism of action is insulin independent. ...liflozin]]. Canagliflozin was the first SGLT-2 inhibitor that was approved by the FDA, being accepted in March 2013. Dapagliflozin and empagliflozin were ...17 KB (2,477 words) - 09:56, 14 February 2024
- ...renal excretion and prevents [[glucose]] from going into blood circulation by promoting [[glucosuria]]. The mechanism of action is insulin independent. ...liflozin]]. Canagliflozin was the first SGLT-2 inhibitor that was approved by the FDA, being accepted in March 2013. Dapagliflozin and empagliflozin were ...17 KB (2,553 words) - 09:56, 14 February 2024
- ...]], and [[hydroxymethyl]] [[substituent]]s. It differs from [[pyridoxine]] by the substituent at the 4-position. The hydroxyl at position 3 and aminometh ...ted]] [[protein]]s, possibly preventing the breakdown of glycated proteins by disrupting the [[catalysis]] of this process through disruptive interaction ...9 KB (1,212 words) - 14:40, 4 April 2024
- ...]], and [[hydroxymethyl]] [[substituent]]s. It differs from [[pyridoxine]] by the substituent at the 4-position. The hydroxyl at position 3 and aminometh ...ted]] [[protein]]s, possibly preventing the breakdown of glycated proteins by disrupting the [[catalysis]] of this process through disruptive interaction ...9 KB (1,244 words) - 14:38, 4 April 2024
- ...ls. They are typically composed of 80–100 proteins per particle (organized by one, two or three [[Apolipoprotein A1|ApoA]]). HDL particles enlarge while Lipoproteins are divided into five subgroups, by density/size (an inverse relationship), which also correlates with function ...19 KB (2,657 words) - 10:16, 9 March 2024
- ...ls. They are typically composed of 80–100 proteins per particle (organized by one, two or three [[Apolipoprotein A1|ApoA]]). HDL particles enlarge while Lipoproteins are divided into five subgroups, by density/size (an inverse relationship), which also correlates with function ...20 KB (2,751 words) - 10:15, 9 March 2024
- ...response by interacting with an [[antibody]] that matches the [[molecular structure]] of an antigen]] ...immunology]], an '''antigen''' ('''Ag''') is a [[molecule]] or molecular [[structure]] or any foreign particulate matter or a pollen grain that can bind to a sp ...19 KB (2,671 words) - 17:45, 3 January 2023
- ...negative. ''L. acidophilus'' is found to also reduce oral plaque formation by ''[[Streptococcus mutans]]''. ...ophilus'' was first isolated from the human gastrointestinal tract in 1900 by Ernst Moro with the original name ''Bacillus acidophilus.'' Over time, ther ...17 KB (2,382 words) - 08:05, 17 April 2024
- The KEGG database project was initiated in 1995 by [[Minoru Kanehisa]], professor at the Institute for Chemical Research, [[Ky ...rams of the system—more specifically, genetic building blocks of genes and proteins, chemical building blocks of [[small molecule]]s and reactions, and wiring ...15 KB (1,996 words) - 13:53, 14 November 2023
- ...negative. ''L. acidophilus'' is found to also reduce oral plaque formation by ''[[Streptococcus mutans]]''. ...ophilus'' was first isolated from the human gastrointestinal tract in 1900 by Ernst Moro with the original name ''Bacillus acidophilus.'' Over time, ther ...17 KB (2,418 words) - 08:05, 17 April 2024
- ...n of glucose in the kidney]] and therefore lower [[blood sugar]]. They act by inhibiting [[sodium-glucose transport protein 2]] (SGLT2). SGLT2 inhibitors ...lacebo or no treatment. Another systematic review discussed the mechanisms by which SGLT-2 inhibitors improve cardio-renal function in patients with type ...21 KB (2,807 words) - 19:46, 12 February 2024
- ...helix|α-helices]]. This protein was the first to have its structure solved by [[X-ray crystallography]]. Toward the right-center among the coils, a [[pro ...ally results in [[protein folding]] into a specific [[Protein structure|3D structure]] that determines its activity. ...55 KB (7,841 words) - 18:41, 23 April 2024
- ...n of glucose in the kidney]] and therefore lower [[blood sugar]]. They act by inhibiting [[sodium-glucose transport protein 2]] (SGLT2). SGLT2 inhibitors ...lacebo or no treatment. Another systematic review discussed the mechanisms by which SGLT-2 inhibitors improve cardio-renal function in patients with type ...21 KB (2,899 words) - 19:46, 12 February 2024
- ...helix|α-helices]]. This protein was the first to have its structure solved by [[X-ray crystallography]]. Toward the right-center among the coils, a [[pro ...ally results in [[protein folding]] into a specific [[Protein structure|3D structure]] that determines its activity. ...56 KB (8,015 words) - 18:40, 23 April 2024
- ...nsin II]] (Ang II) in the body, thereby lowering [[blood pressure]]. Their structure is similar to Ang II and they bind to [[Angiotensin receptor|Ang II recepto ...obert Tigerstedt]] and his student, Per Bergman, experimented with rabbits by injecting them with kidney extracts. Their results suggested the kidneys pr ...22 KB (3,221 words) - 10:25, 28 March 2024