Translations:Zinc/112/en

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Enzymes

Interconnected stripes, mostly of yellow and blue color with a few red segments.
Ribbon diagram of human carbonic anhydrase II, with zinc atom visible in the center
A twisted band, with one side painted blue and another gray. Its two ends are connected through some chemical species to a green atom (zinc).
Zinc fingers help read DNA sequences.

Zinc is an efficient Lewis acid, making it a useful catalytic agent in hydroxylation and other enzymatic reactions. The metal also has a flexible coordination geometry, which allows proteins using it to rapidly shift conformations to perform biological reactions. Two examples of zinc-containing enzymes are carbonic anhydrase and carboxypeptidase, which are vital to the processes of carbon dioxide (CO
2) regulation and digestion of proteins, respectively.

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