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 h English (en)===Redox reactions===
[[Redox|Redox reactions]] are processes that involve the [[electron transfer|transfer of electrons]]. The flavin coenzymes support the function of roughly 70-80 flavoenzymes in humans (and hundreds more across all organisms, including those encoded by [[Archaea|archeal]], bacterial and fungal [[genome]]s) that are responsible for one- or two-electron redox reactions which capitalize on the ability of flavins to be converted between oxidized, half-reduced and fully reduced forms. FAD is also required for the activity of [[glutathione reductase]], an essential enzyme in the formation of the [[Endogeny (biology)|endogenous]] [[antioxidant]], [[glutathione]].
 h Japanese (ja)===酸化還元反応===
[[Redox/ja|酸化還元反応]]は[[electron transfer/ja|電子伝達]]を伴うプロセスである。フラビン補酵素は、酸化型、半還元型、完全還元型の間で変換されるフラビンの能力を利用した1電子または2電子の酸化還元反応を担う、ヒトのおよそ70〜80種類のフラビン酵素([[Archaea/ja|始原菌]]、細菌、真菌の[[genome/ja|ゲノム]]にコードされているものを含む、すべての生物全体で数百種類以上)の機能を支えている。FADはまた、[[Endogeny (biology)/ja|内因性]]の[[antioxidant/ja|抗酸化物質]][[glutathione/ja|グルタチオン]]の形成に不可欠な酵素である[[glutathione reductase/ja|グルタチオン還元酵素]]の活性にも必要である。