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 h English (en)[[Antibodies]] are protein components of an [[adaptive immune system]] whose main function is to bind [[antigen]]s, or foreign substances in the body, and target them for destruction. Antibodies can be [[secrete]]d into the extracellular environment or anchored in the membranes of specialized [[B cell]]s known as [[plasma cell]]s. Whereas enzymes are limited in their binding affinity for their substrates by the necessity of conducting their reaction, antibodies have no such constraints. An antibody's binding affinity to its target is extraordinarily high.
 h Japanese (ja)[[Antibodies/ja|抗体]]は[[adaptive immune system/ja|適応免疫系]]のタンパク質成分であり、その主な機能は[[antigen/ja|抗原]]、すなわち体内の異物と結合し、破壊の対象とすることである。抗体は細胞外環境に[[secrete/ja|分泌]]されるか、[[plasma cell/ja|形質細胞]]として知られる特殊な[[B cell/ja|B細胞]]の膜に固定される。酵素が反応を行う必要性から基質との結合親和性に制約があるのに対し、抗体にはそのような制約はない。抗体の標的に対する結合親和性は非常に高い。