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NameCurrent message text
 h English (en)==Health effects==
Folate is especially important during periods of frequent cell division and growth, such as infancy and pregnancy. Folate deficiency hinders [[DNA]] synthesis and cell division, affecting hematopoietic cells and neoplasms the most because of their greater frequency of cell division. [[RNA]] transcription and subsequent protein synthesis are less affected by folate deficiency, as the [[mRNA]] can be recycled and used again (as opposed to DNA synthesis, where a new genomic copy must be created).
 h Japanese (ja)==健康への影響==
{{Anchor|Health effects}}
葉酸は、乳児期や妊娠中など、細胞分裂や成長が頻繁に起こる時期に特に重要である。葉酸欠乏は[[DNA/ja|DNA]]合成と細胞分裂を妨げ、細胞分裂の頻度が高い造血細胞や新生物に最も影響を及ぼす。[[RNA?ja|RNA]]転写とそれに続くタンパク質合成は、[[mRNA/ja|mRNA]]を再利用して再び使用することができるため、葉酸欠乏による影響は少ない(新しいゲノムコピーを作成しなければならないDNA合成とは対照的である)。