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Found 2 translations.
| Name | Current message text |
|---|---|
| h English (en) | Bony fish, distinguished by the presence of [[swim bladder]]s and later [[ossified]] [[endoskeleton]]s, emerged as the [[dominance (ecology)|dominant]] group of fish after the [[end-Devonian extinction]] wiped out the [[apex predator]]s, the placoderms. Bony fish are further divided into [[lobe-finned fish|lobe-finned]] and [[ray-finned fish]]. About 96% of all living fish species today are [[teleost]]s- a [[crown group]] of ray-finned fish that can [[cranial kinesis|protrude their jaws]]. The [[Tetrapoda|tetrapods]], a mostly [[terrestrial animal|terrestrial]] [[clade]] of vertebrates that have dominated the top [[trophic level]]s in both [[aquatic ecosystem|aquatic]] and [[terrestrial ecosystem]]s since the Late [[Paleozoic]], evolved from lobe-finned fish during the [[Carboniferous]], developing air-breathing [[lung]]s [[homology (biology)|homologous]] to swim bladders. Despite the [[cladistic]] lineage, tetrapods are usually not considered fish. |
| h Japanese (ja) | [[swim bladder/ja|浮き袋]]と、後には[[ossified/ja|骨化]]した[[endoskeleton/ja|内骨格]]をもつことによって区別される硬骨魚類は、[[:en:end-Devonian extinction|デボン紀末の大量絶滅]]で板皮類という[[apex predator/ja|頂点捕食者]]が消滅した後、優勢な魚類群となった。硬骨魚類はさらに[[lobe-finned fish/ja|肉鰭類]]と[[ray-finned fish/ja|条鰭類]]に分けられる。現生魚類の約96%は[[teleost/ja|真骨類]]であり、これは[[crown group/ja|冠群]]に属する条鰭類で、[[:en:cranial kinesis|顎を前方に突き出す]]ことができる。[[Tetrapoda/ja|四肢動物]]は、主として[[terrestrial animal/ja|陸生]]の[[:en:clade|クレード]]であり、後期[[:en:Paleozoic|古生代]]以降、水界および陸界双方の[[trophic level/ja|食物連鎖上位]]を支配してきたが、これらは[[:en:Carboniferous|石炭紀]]に肉鰭類から進化し、[[lung/ja|肺]]を獲得した。肺は[[swim bladder/ja|浮き袋]]と[[homology (biology)/ja|相同]]である。[[:en:cladistic|系統分類学的]]には四肢動物は魚類に含まれるが、通常は魚類とは見なされない。 |