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Found 2 translations.
| Name | Current message text |
|---|---|
| h English (en) | When there is too much glucose in the blood for a long time, the [[kidneys]] cannot absorb it all (reach a threshold of [[reabsorption]]) and the extra glucose gets passed out of the body through [[urine]] ([[glycosuria]]). This increases the [[osmotic pressure]] of the urine and inhibits reabsorption of water by the kidney, resulting in increased urine production ([[polyuria]]) and increased fluid loss. Lost blood volume is replaced osmotically from water in body cells and other body compartments, causing [[dehydration]] and increased thirst ([[polydipsia]]). In addition, intracellular glucose deficiency stimulates appetite leading to excessive food intake (polyphagia). |
| h Japanese (ja) | 血液中のブドウ糖が多すぎる状態が長く続くと、[[kidneys/ja|腎臓]]がブドウ糖を吸収しきれなくなり（[[reabsorption/ja|再吸収]]の閾値に達する）、余分なブドウ糖が[[urine/ja|尿]]によって体外に排出される（[[glycosuria/ja|糖尿]]）。これにより尿の[[osmotic pressure/ja|浸透圧]]が上昇し、腎臓による水分の再吸収が阻害されるため、尿量が増加し（[[polyuria/ja|多尿]]）、体液喪失が増加する。失われた血液量は、体細胞および他の体区画の水分から浸透圧的に置換され、[[dehydration/ja|脱水]]および口渇の増加（[[polydipsia/ja|多飲]]）を引き起こす。さらに、細胞内グルコース欠乏は食欲を刺激し、過剰な食物摂取（過食症）を引き起こす。 |