Hypertension/ja: Difference between revisions

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1990年代までは、収縮期血圧160mmHg以上を収縮期高血圧と定義していた。1993年、WHO/ISHガイドラインは140mmHgを高血圧の閾値と定義した。

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===治療===

==~~=Treatment~~===

~~Historically the treatment for what was called the "hard pulse disease" consisted in reducing the quantity of blood by~~ [[bloodletting]] ~~or the application of~~ [[leech]]~~es. This was advocated by The~~ [[Yellow Emperor]] ~~of China,~~ [[Aulus Cornelius Celsus|~~Cornelius Celsus~~]], [[Galen]]~~, and~~ [[Hippocrates]]~~. The therapeutic approach for the treatment of hard pulse disease included changes in lifestyle (staying away from anger and~~ [[sexual intercourse]]~~) and dietary program for patients (avoiding the consumption of~~ [[wine]]~~, meat, and pastries, reducing the volume of food in a meal, maintaining a low-energy diet and the dietary usage of~~ [[spinach]] ~~and~~ [[vinegar]]).

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 年代までは、収縮期血圧160mmHg以上を収縮期高血圧と定義していた。1993年、WHO/ISHガイドラインは140mmHgを高血圧の閾値と定義した。
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+===治療===
-===Treatment===
+歴史的に「硬脈病」と呼ばれていたものに対する治療は、[[bloodletting/ja|瀉血]]や[[leech/ja|ヒル]]の塗布によって血液の量を減らすことであった。これは中国の[[:en:Yellow Emperor|黄帝]]、[[:en:Aulus Cornelius Celsus|コルネリウス・ケルスス]]、[[:en:Galen|ガレノス]]、[[:en:Hippocrates|ヒポクラテス]]によって提唱された。硬脈疾患の治療アプローチには、生活習慣の変更（怒りや[[sexual intercourse/ja|性交]]を控える）と患者のための食事プログラム（[[wine/ja|ワイン]]、肉、菓子の摂取を避け、食事の量を減らし、低エネルギー食を維持し、[[spinach/ja|ほうれん草]]と[[vinegar/ja|酢]]を食用とする）が含まれていた。
-Historically the treatment for what was called the "hard pulse disease" consisted in reducing the quantity of blood by [[bloodletting]] or the application of [[leech]]es. This was advocated by The [[Yellow Emperor]] of China, [[Aulus Cornelius Celsus|Cornelius Celsus]], [[Galen]], and [[Hippocrates]]. The therapeutic approach for the treatment of hard pulse disease included changes in lifestyle (staying away from anger and [[sexual intercourse]]) and dietary program for patients (avoiding the consumption of [[wine]], meat, and pastries, reducing the volume of food in a meal, maintaining a low-energy diet and the dietary usage of [[spinach]] and [[vinegar]]).
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