Body mass index: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Relative weight based on mass and height}} | {{Short description|Relative weight based on mass and height}} | ||
{{Infobox diagnostic | {{Infobox diagnostic | ||
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In 1998, the U.S. [[National Institutes of Health]] brought U.S. definitions in line with [[World Health Organization]] guidelines, lowering the normal/overweight cut-off from a BMI of 27.8 (men) and 27.3 (women) to a BMI of 25. This had the effect of redefining approximately 25 million Americans, previously ''healthy'', to ''overweight''. | In 1998, the U.S. [[National Institutes of Health]] brought U.S. definitions in line with [[World Health Organization]] guidelines, lowering the normal/overweight cut-off from a BMI of 27.8 (men) and 27.3 (women) to a BMI of 25. This had the effect of redefining approximately 25 million Americans, previously ''healthy'', to ''overweight''. | ||
This can partially explain the increase in the ''overweight'' diagnosis in the past 20 years | This can partially explain the increase in the ''overweight'' diagnosis in the past 20 years, and the increase in sales of weight loss products during the same time. [[World Health Organization|WHO]] also recommends lowering the normal/overweight threshold for southeast Asian body types to around BMI 23, and expects further revisions to emerge from clinical studies of different body types. | ||
A survey in 2007 showed 63% of Americans were then overweight or obese, with 26% in the obese category (a BMI of 30 or more). By 2014, 37.7% of adults in the United States were obese, 35.0% of men and 40.4% of women; class 3 obesity (BMI over 40) values were 7.7% for men and 9.9% for women. The U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2015-2016 showed that 71.6% of American men and women had BMIs over 25. Obesity—a BMI of 30 or more—was found in 39.8% of the US adults. | A survey in 2007 showed 63% of Americans were then overweight or obese, with 26% in the obese category (a BMI of 30 or more). By 2014, 37.7% of adults in the United States were obese, 35.0% of men and 40.4% of women; class 3 obesity (BMI over 40) values were 7.7% for men and 9.9% for women. The U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2015-2016 showed that 71.6% of American men and women had BMIs over 25. Obesity—a BMI of 30 or more—was found in 39.8% of the US adults. | ||
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[[Category:Medical signs]] | [[Category:Medical signs]] | ||
[[Category:Ratios]] | [[Category:Ratios]] | ||
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