Flavin adenine dinucleotide/ja: Difference between revisions

Flavin adenine dinucleotide/ja
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Created page with "=== 炭素-炭素 ==="
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:[[Image:Prenylcysteine lyase mechanism.png|650px]]
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<span id="Carbon-carbon"></span>
=== Carbon-carbon ===
=== 炭素-炭素 ===
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UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine Reductase (MurB) は、エノールピルビル-UDP-N-アセチルグルコサミン(基質)を[[Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate/ja|NADPH]]に依存して、対応するD-ラクチル化合物UDP-N-アセチルムラミン酸(生成物)に還元する反応を触媒する酵素である。MurBは単量体であり、FAD分子を1つ含む。基質が生成物に変換される前に、NADPHはまずFADを還元しなければならない。NADP<sup>+</sup>が解離すると、基質が結合し、還元されたフラビンが生成物を還元することができる。
UDP-N-acetylenolpyruvylglucosamine Reductase (MurB) is an enzyme that catalyzes the [[Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate|NADPH]]-dependent reduction of enolpyruvyl-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (substrate) to the corresponding D-lactyl compound UDP-N-acetylmuramic acid (product). MurB is a monomer and contains one FAD molecule. Before the substrate can be converted to product, NADPH must first reduce FAD. Once NADP<sup>+</sup> dissociates, the substrate can bind and the reduced flavin can reduce the product.
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:[[Image:MurB ox half rxn.png|700px]]
:[[Image:MurB ox half rxn.png|700px]]
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=== Thiol/disulfide chemistry ===
=== チオール/ジスルフィド化学 ===
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