Biotin/ja: Difference between revisions

Biotin/ja
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Created page with "{{chembox | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 443307462 | Name = Biotin | Reference = | ImageFile = Biotin_structure.svg | ImageSize = 220 | ImageAlt = ビオチンの骨格式 | ImageFile1 = Biotin-view-1-from-xtal-Mercury-3D-balls.png | ImageSize1 = 150 | ImageAlt1 = ビオチン分子のボール&スティックモデル | PIN =5-[(3a''S'',4''S'',6a''R'')-2-Oxohexahydro-1''H''-thieno[3,4-''d'']imidazol-4-yl]pentanoic acid | OtherNames = Vitamin B<sub>7</sub>..."
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{{Short description|Chemical compound (vitamin B7)}}
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| ImageFile = Biotin_structure.svg
| ImageFile = Biotin_structure.svg
| ImageSize = 220
| ImageSize = 220
| ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of biotin
| ImageAlt = ビオチンの骨格式
| ImageFile1 = Biotin-view-1-from-xtal-Mercury-3D-balls.png
| ImageFile1 = Biotin-view-1-from-xtal-Mercury-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize1 = 150
| ImageSize1 = 150
| ImageAlt1 = Ball-and-stick model of the Biotin molecule
| ImageAlt1 = ビオチン分子のボール&スティックモデル
| PIN =5-[(3a''S'',4''S'',6a''R'')-2-Oxohexahydro-1''H''-thieno[3,4-''d'']imidazol-4-yl]pentanoic acid
| PIN =5-[(3a''S'',4''S'',6a''R'')-2-Oxohexahydro-1''H''-thieno[3,4-''d'']imidazol-4-yl]pentanoic acid
| OtherNames = Vitamin B<sub>7</sub>
| OtherNames = Vitamin B<sub>7</sub>
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'''Biotin''' (also known as '''vitamin B<sub>7</sub>''' or '''vitamin H''') is one of the [[B vitamins]]. It is involved in a wide range of metabolic processes, both in humans and in other organisms, primarily related to the utilization of fats, carbohydrates, and amino acids. The name ''biotin'', borrowed from the German {{Lang|de|Biotin}}, derives from the Ancient Greek word {{lang|grc|{{linktext|βίοτος}}}} ({{Transliteration|grc|bíotos}}; 'life') and the suffix "-in" (a suffix used in chemistry usually to indicate 'forming'). Biotin appears as a white crystalline solid that looks like needles.
'''ビオチン''''''ビタミンB<sub>7</sub>'''または'''ビタミンH'''とも呼ばれる)は、[[B vitamins/ja|ビタミンB群]]の1つである。ビオチンは、主に脂肪、炭水化物、アミノ酸の利用に関連し、ヒトと他の生物の両方で、代謝プロセスの広い範囲に関与している。''ビオチン''という名前は、ドイツ語の{{lang|de|Biotin}}から借用したもので、古代ギリシャ語の{{lang|grc|{{linktext|βίοτος}}}} ({{Transliteration|grc|bíotos}}; 'life')と接尾辞"-in"(化学では通常'形成'を示すために使用される接尾辞)に由来する。ビオチンは、針のように見える白い結晶性の固体として現れる。
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