Poultry/ja: Difference between revisions

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~~<div lang~~=~~"en" dir~~=~~"ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">~~

==ニワトリ==

~~==Chickens~~==

[[File:Rooster portrait2.jpg|upright|thumb|right|鶏冠と肉垂をもつ雄鶏]]

[[File:Rooster portrait2.jpg|upright|thumb|right|~~Cock with comb and wattles~~]]

ニワトリは中型でずんぐりした体格をもち、直立姿勢をとる鳥で、頭部に赤い肉質の[[Comb (anatomy)/ja|鶏冠]]と[[Wattle (anatomy)/ja|肉垂]]を備えることが特徴である。雄（cock）は通常、雌（hen）よりも大きく、より大胆な体色を示し、雌より誇張された羽装をもつ。ニワトリは群生的な[[Omnivore/ja|雑食]]性の地上性鳥類であり、自然環境では[[:en:leaf litter|落ち葉]]の中で種子、無脊椎動物、その他の小動物を探して採食する。接近されると下生えに走り込むことを好み、知覚された危険による場合を除き、めったに飛翔しない。今日の家禽ニワトリ（''Gallus gallus domesticus''）は、主としてアジアの野生[[red junglefowl/ja|セキショクヤケイ]]に由来し、さらに[[grey junglefowl/ja|ハイイロヤケイ]]、[[Sri Lankan junglefowl/ja|スリランカヤケイ]]、[[green junglefowl/ja|ミドリヤケイ]]からの追加的な寄与がある。

~~Chickens are medium-sized, chunky birds with an upright stance and characterised by fleshy red~~ [[Comb (anatomy)|~~combs~~]] ~~and~~ [[Wattle (anatomy)|~~wattles~~]] ~~on their heads. Males, known as cocks, are usually larger, more boldly coloured, and have more exaggerated plumage than females (hens). Chickens are gregarious,~~ [[Omnivore|~~omnivorous~~]]~~, ground-dwelling birds that in their natural surroundings search among the~~ [[leaf litter]] ~~for seeds, invertebrates, and other small animals. They seldom fly except as a result of perceived danger, preferring to run into the undergrowth if approached. Today's domestic chicken (~~''Gallus gallus domesticus''~~) is mainly descended from the wild~~ [[red junglefowl]] ~~of Asia, with some additional input from~~ [[grey junglefowl]], [[Sri Lankan junglefowl]]~~, and~~ [[green junglefowl]].

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-<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
+==ニワトリ==
-==Chickens==
+{{main/ja|Chicken/ja}}
-{{main|Chicken}}
+[[File:Rooster portrait2.jpg|upright|thumb|right|鶏冠と肉垂をもつ雄鶏]]
-[[File:Rooster portrait2.jpg|upright|thumb|right|Cock with comb and wattles]]
+ニワトリは中型でずんぐりした体格をもち、直立姿勢をとる鳥で、頭部に赤い肉質の[[Comb (anatomy)/ja|鶏冠]]と[[Wattle (anatomy)/ja|肉垂]]を備えることが特徴である。雄（cock）は通常、雌（hen）よりも大きく、より大胆な体色を示し、雌より誇張された羽装をもつ。ニワトリは群生的な[[Omnivore/ja|雑食]]性の地上性鳥類であり、自然環境では[[:en:leaf litter|落ち葉]]の中で種子、無脊椎動物、その他の小動物を探して採食する。接近されると下生えに走り込むことを好み、知覚された危険による場合を除き、めったに飛翔しない。今日の家禽ニワトリ（''Gallus gallus domesticus''）は、主としてアジアの野生[[red junglefowl/ja|セキショクヤケイ]]に由来し、さらに[[grey junglefowl/ja|ハイイロヤケイ]]、[[Sri Lankan junglefowl/ja|スリランカヤケイ]]、[[green junglefowl/ja|ミドリヤケイ]]からの追加的な寄与がある。
-Chickens are medium-sized, chunky birds with an upright stance and characterised by fleshy red [[Comb (anatomy)|combs]] and [[Wattle (anatomy)|wattles]] on their heads. Males, known as cocks, are usually larger, more boldly coloured, and have more exaggerated plumage than females (hens). Chickens are gregarious, [[Omnivore|omnivorous]], ground-dwelling birds that in their natural surroundings search among the [[leaf litter]] for seeds, invertebrates, and other small animals. They seldom fly except as a result of perceived danger, preferring to run into the undergrowth if approached. Today's domestic chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is mainly descended from the wild [[red junglefowl]] of Asia, with some additional input from [[grey junglefowl]], [[Sri Lankan junglefowl]], and [[green junglefowl]].
-</div>
 <div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">