Poultry/ja: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Poultry of the world.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|世界の家禽 ({{circa|1868}})]]

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'''家禽''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|oʊ|l|t|r|i}}) は、[[human/ja|人間]]が[[meat/ja|肉]]、[[Eggs as food/ja|卵]]、[[:en:feather|羽毛]]などの[[animal product/ja|動物性生産物]]を得る目的で飼育する[[:en:domesticated|家畜化]]された鳥類である。家禽を[[:en:animal husbandry|飼育]]する行為は[[:en:poultry farming|養鶏業]]として知られている。これらの鳥は、通常は[[fowl/ja|鳥類]]（特に[[Galliformes/ja|キジ目]]に属する[[chicken/ja|ニワトリ]]、[[quail/ja|ウズラ]]、[[domestic turkey/ja|七面鳥]]など）を含む[[Galloanserae/ja|キジカモ目]]の構成員である。また、[[duck/ja|カモ]]や[[geese/ja|ガチョウ]]など[[Anatidae/ja|カモ科]]に属する[[waterfowl/ja|水禽]]も含まれるが、食料として狩猟される[[:en:game (hunting)|猟鳥]]や[[wild meat/ja|ジビエ]]は含まれない。

'''~~Poultry~~''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|oʊ|l|t|r|i}}) ~~are~~ [[~~domesticated~~]] ~~birds kept by~~ [[~~human~~]]~~s for the purpose of harvesting~~ [[~~animal product~~]]~~s such as~~ [[~~meat~~]], [[~~Eggs as food~~|~~eggs~~]] or [[~~feather~~]]~~s. The practice of~~ [[animal husbandry|~~raising~~]] ~~poultry is known as~~ [[poultry farming]]~~. These birds are most typically members of the superorder [[Galloanserae]] (~~[[fowl]]~~), especially the order~~ [[Galliformes]] ~~(which includes~~ [[chicken]]s, [[quail]]~~s, and~~ [[domestic turkey|~~turkey~~]]~~s). The term also includes~~ [[~~waterfowl~~]]~~s of the family~~ [[~~Anatidae~~]] ([[~~duck~~]]~~s and~~ [[~~geese~~]]~~) but does not include wild birds hunted for food known as~~ [[game (hunting)|~~game~~]] or [[wild meat|~~quarry~~]].

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 [[File:Poultry of the world.jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|世界の家禽 ({{circa|1868}})]]
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+'''家禽''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|oʊ|l|t|r|i}}) は、[[human/ja|人間]]が[[meat/ja|肉]]、[[Eggs as food/ja|卵]]、[[:en:feather|羽毛]]などの[[animal product/ja|動物性生産物]]を得る目的で飼育する[[:en:domesticated|家畜化]]された鳥類である。家禽を[[:en:animal husbandry|飼育]]する行為は[[:en:poultry farming|養鶏業]]として知られている。これらの鳥は、通常は[[fowl/ja|鳥類]]（特に[[Galliformes/ja|キジ目]]に属する[[chicken/ja|ニワトリ]]、[[quail/ja|ウズラ]]、[[domestic turkey/ja|七面鳥]]など）を含む[[Galloanserae/ja|キジカモ目]]の構成員である。また、[[duck/ja|カモ]]や[[geese/ja|ガチョウ]]など[[Anatidae/ja|カモ科]]に属する[[waterfowl/ja|水禽]]も含まれるが、食料として狩猟される[[:en:game (hunting)|猟鳥]]や[[wild meat/ja|ジビエ]]は含まれない。
-'''Poultry''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|p|oʊ|l|t|r|i}}) are [[domesticated]] birds kept by [[human]]s for the purpose of harvesting [[animal product]]s such as [[meat]], [[Eggs as food|eggs]] or [[feather]]s. The practice of [[animal husbandry|raising]] poultry is known as [[poultry farming]]. These birds are most typically members of the superorder [[Galloanserae]] ([[fowl]]), especially the order [[Galliformes]] (which includes [[chicken]]s, [[quail]]s, and [[domestic turkey|turkey]]s). The term also includes [[waterfowl]]s of the family [[Anatidae]] ([[duck]]s and [[geese]]) but does not include wild birds hunted for food known as [[game (hunting)|game]] or [[wild meat|quarry]].
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