Translations:Potassium/7/en: Difference between revisions

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Message definition (Potassium)
The symbol ''K'' stems from ''kali'', itself from the root word ''[[alkali]]'', which in turn comes from {{lang-ar|القَلْيَه}} ''al-qalyah'' 'plant ashes'. In 1797, the German chemist [[Martin Heinrich Klaproth|Martin Klaproth]] discovered "potash" in the minerals [[leucite]] and [[lepidolite]], and realized that "potash" was not a product of plant growth but actually contained a new element, which he proposed calling ''kali''. In 1807, Humphry Davy produced the element via electrolysis: in 1809, [[Ludwig Wilhelm Gilbert]] proposed the name ''Kalium'' for Davy's "potassium". In 1814, the Swedish chemist [[Jöns Jacob Berzelius|Berzelius]] advocated the name ''kalium'' for potassium, with the chemical symbol ''K''.

The symbol K stems from kali, itself from the root word alkali, which in turn comes from Arabic: القَلْيَه al-qalyah 'plant ashes'. In 1797, the German chemist Martin Klaproth discovered "potash" in the minerals leucite and lepidolite, and realized that "potash" was not a product of plant growth but actually contained a new element, which he proposed calling kali. In 1807, Humphry Davy produced the element via electrolysis: in 1809, Ludwig Wilhelm Gilbert proposed the name Kalium for Davy's "potassium". In 1814, the Swedish chemist Berzelius advocated the name kalium for potassium, with the chemical symbol K.