Translations:Gastrointestinal tract/16/ja: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "====組織学==== {{Main/ja|Gastrointestinal wall/ja}} File:Layers of the GI Tract numbers.svg|thumb|300px|腸壁の一般的構造 {{unbulleted list |'''1:''' ''粘膜:'' 上皮 |'''2:''' ''粘膜:'' 固有層 |'''3:''' ''粘膜:'' 粘膜筋 |'''4:''' 内腔 |'''5:''' リンパ組織 |'''6:''' 管外腺管 |'''7:''' 粘膜内の腺 |'''8:''' ''粘膜下層'' |'''9:''' 粘膜下層の腺 |'''10:''' マイスナー粘膜下神経叢 |'''11:''' 静脈 |'''12:''' ''筋肉..."
 
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Latest revision as of 09:18, 25 March 2024

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Message definition (Gastrointestinal tract)
====Histology====
{{Main|Gastrointestinal wall}}
[[File:Layers of the GI Tract numbers.svg|thumb|300px|General structure of the gut wall
{{unbulleted list
|'''1:''' ''Mucosa:'' Epithelium
|'''2:''' ''Mucosa:'' Lamina propria
|'''3:''' ''Mucosa:'' Muscularis mucosae
|'''4:''' Lumen
|'''5:''' Lymphatic tissue
|'''6:''' Duct of gland outside tract
|'''7:''' Gland in mucosa
|'''8:''' ''Submucosa''
|'''9:''' Glands in submucosa
|'''10:''' Meissner's submucosal plexus
|'''11:''' Vein
|'''12:''' ''Muscularis:'' Circular muscle
|'''13:''' ''Muscularis:'' Longitudinal muscle
|'''14:''' ''Serosa:'' Areolar connective tissue
|'''15:''' ''Serosa:'' Epithelium
|'''16:''' Auerbach's myenteric plexus
|'''17:''' Nerve
|'''18:''' Artery
|'''19:''' Mesentery
}}]]
The gastrointestinal tract has a form of general histology with some differences that reflect the specialization in functional anatomy. The GI tract can be divided into four concentric layers in the following order:
* [[Mucous membrane|Mucosa]]
* [[Submucosa]]
* [[Muscular layer]]
* [[Adventitia]] or [[Serous membrane|serosa]]

組織学

詳細は「Gastrointestinal wall/ja」を参照
腸壁の一般的構造
  • 1: 粘膜: 上皮
  • 2: 粘膜: 固有層
  • 3: 粘膜: 粘膜筋
  • 4: 内腔
  • 5: リンパ組織
  • 6: 管外腺管
  • 7: 粘膜内の腺
  • 8: 粘膜下層
  • 9: 粘膜下層の腺
  • 10: マイスナー粘膜下神経叢
  • 11: 静脈
  • 12: 筋肉質: 円形筋
  • 13: 筋肉質: 縦筋
  • 14: セローサ: 関節唇結合組織
  • 15: セローサ: 上皮
  • 16: アウエルバッハ腸神経叢
  • 17: 神経
  • 18: 動脈
  • 19: 腸間膜

消化管は、機能解剖学的な特殊性を反映したいくつかの相違点を持つ、一般的な組織学的形態を持っている。消化管は以下の順序で4つの同心円状の層に分けられる：

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