Translations:Thiamine/6/en: Difference between revisions

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Message definition (Thiamine)
The chemical structure consists of an [[pyrimidine|aminopyrimidine]] and a [[thiazolium]] ring linked by a [[methylene bridge]]. The thiazole is substituted with methyl and [[Ethanol|hydroxyethyl side chains]]. Thiamine is stable at acidic [[pH]], but it is unstable in [[Alkali|alkaline solutions]] and from exposure to [[heat]]. It reacts strongly in [[Maillard reaction|Maillard-type reactions]]. [[Redox|Oxidation]] yields the fluorescent derivative [[thiochrome]], which can be used to determine the amount of the vitamin present in biological samples.

The chemical structure consists of an aminopyrimidine and a thiazolium ring linked by a methylene bridge. The thiazole is substituted with methyl and hydroxyethyl side chains. Thiamine is stable at acidic pH, but it is unstable in alkaline solutions and from exposure to heat. It reacts strongly in Maillard-type reactions. Oxidation yields the fluorescent derivative thiochrome, which can be used to determine the amount of the vitamin present in biological samples.