Translations:Protein toxicity/10/en
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The kidneys play an essential role in the reabsorption and excretion of uric acid. Certain transporters located in the nephron in the apical and basolateral surfaces regulate uric acid serum levels. Uric acid is not as toxic as other nitrogen derivates. It has an antioxidant function in the blood at low levels. People with compromised kidneys will have a lower excretion of uric acid leading to several diseases, including further renal damage, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and gout.