Translations:Cyanocobalamin/15/en

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Chemical reactions

File:Various reduced forms of Cyanocobalamin.jpg
Reduced forms of Cyanocobalamin, with a Co(I) (top), Co(II) (middle), and Co(III) (bottom)

In the cobalamins, cobalt normally exists in the trivalent state, Co(III). However, under reducing conditions, the cobalt center is reduced to Co(II) or even Co(I), which are usually denoted as B
12r
and B
12s
, for reduced and super reduced, respectively.