Translations:Cream/35/en

  • Butter is made by churning cream to separate the butterfat and buttermilk. This can be done by hand or by machine.
  • Whipped cream is made by whisking or mixing air into cream with more than 30% fat, to turn the liquid cream into a soft solid. Nitrous oxide, from whipped-cream chargers may also be used to make whipped cream.
  • Sour cream, produced in many countries, is cream (12 to 16% or more milk fat) that has been subjected to a bacterial culture that produces lactic acid (0.5%+), which sours and thickens it.
  • Crème fraîche (28% milk fat) is slightly soured with bacterial culture, but not as sour or as thick as sour cream. Mexican crema (or cream espesa) is similar to crème fraîche.
  • Smetana is a heavy cream-derived (15–40% milk fat) Central and Eastern European sweet or sour cream.
  • Rjome or rømme is Norwegian sour cream containing 35% milk fat, similar to Icelandic sýrður rjómi.
  • Clotted cream in the United Kingdom is made through a process that starts by slowly heating whole milk to produce a very high-fat (55%) product, similar to Indian malai.
  • Reduced cream is a cream product in New Zealand, often used to make Kiwi dip.