mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens
6 statements, 0 sitelinks - 20:41, 8 March 2024
...s and other [[tissue (biology)|tissues]]. Beyond their role as residues in proteins, amino acids participate in a number of processes such as [[neurotransmitte
...ischer|Emil Fischer]] and [[Franz Hofmeister]] independently proposed that proteins are formed from many amino acids, whereby bonds are formed between the amin
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47 KB (6,761 words) - 10:25, 29 March 2024
...s and other [[tissue (biology)|tissues]]. Beyond their role as residues in proteins, amino acids participate in a number of processes such as [[neurotransmitte
...ischer|Emil Fischer]] and [[Franz Hofmeister]] independently proposed that proteins are formed from many amino acids, whereby bonds are formed between the amin
...
49 KB (6,979 words) - 10:25, 29 March 2024
...gene therapy|gene therapies]], [[tissue (biology)|tissues]], [[recombinant proteins|recombinant therapeutic protein]], and [[living medicine]]s used in [[cell
# Substances that are (nearly) identical to the body's key signaling proteins. Examples are the blood-production stimulating protein [[erythropoetin]], o
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29 KB (3,642 words) - 16:31, 3 January 2023
...acellular transport|transporting molecules]] from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which i
...be called [[prosthetic group]]s or [[Cofactor (biochemistry)|cofactors]]. Proteins can also work together to achieve a particular function, and they often ass
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55 KB (7,841 words) - 18:41, 23 April 2024
...> by accepting or donating one electron and one proton, respectively. Some proteins, however, generate and maintain a superoxidized form of the flavin cofactor
...m<sup>−1</sup>. Flavins in general have fluorescent activity when unbound (proteins bound to flavin nucleic acid derivatives are called [[flavoprotein]]s). Thi
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27 KB (3,954 words) - 19:54, 10 April 2024
...> by accepting or donating one electron and one proton, respectively. Some proteins, however, generate and maintain a superoxidized form of the flavin cofactor
...m<sup>−1</sup>. Flavins in general have fluorescent activity when unbound (proteins bound to flavin nucleic acid derivatives are called [[flavoprotein]]s). Thi
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28 KB (4,080 words) - 19:54, 10 April 2024
...acellular transport|transporting molecules]] from one location to another. Proteins differ from one another primarily in their sequence of amino acids, which i
...be called [[prosthetic group]]s or [[Cofactor (biochemistry)|cofactors]]. Proteins can also work together to achieve a particular function, and they often ass
...
56 KB (8,015 words) - 18:40, 23 April 2024
...h of carbon dioxide and water. Through [[catabolism]] of sugars, fats, and proteins, the two-carbon organic product acetyl-CoA is produced which enters the cit
...in different taxa (note that the diagrams on this page are specific to the mammalian pathway variant).
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38 KB (5,368 words) - 11:38, 31 March 2024
...ly, but not exclusively, function as [[monooxygenase]]s. In mammals, these proteins oxidize [[steroid]]s, [[fatty acid]]s, and [[xenobiotic]]s, and are importa
...n ''[[Escherichia coli]]''. {{as of|2018}}, more than 300,000 distinct CYP proteins are known.
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38 KB (5,401 words) - 20:37, 15 March 2024
...h of carbon dioxide and water. Through [[catabolism]] of sugars, fats, and proteins, the two-carbon organic product acetyl-CoA is produced which enters the cit
...in different taxa (note that the diagrams on this page are specific to the mammalian pathway variant).
...
39 KB (5,478 words) - 11:38, 31 March 2024
...ly, but not exclusively, function as [[monooxygenase]]s. In mammals, these proteins oxidize [[steroid]]s, [[fatty acid]]s, and [[xenobiotic]]s, and are importa
...n ''[[Escherichia coli]]''. {{as of|2018}}, more than 300,000 distinct CYP proteins are known.
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39 KB (5,513 words) - 20:35, 15 March 2024
...[fatty acid]]s (dissolved in the blood or bound to [[Blood proteins|plasma proteins]] (e.g., [[blood lipid]]s))
...no acid]]s, and [[fatty acid]]s (dissolved in the blood or bound to plasma proteins), and removes waste products, such as [[carbon dioxide]], [[urea]], and [[l
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40 KB (5,939 words) - 15:51, 21 February 2024
...eodore Nicolas Gobley|Theodore Gobley]] (1847) discovered phospholipids in mammalian brain and hen egg, called by him as "[[lecithin]]s". [[Johann Ludwig Wilhel
...digalactosyldiacylglycerols found in plant membranes and seminolipid from mammalian [[sperm cells]].
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33 KB (4,609 words) - 23:09, 24 February 2024
...2X|pmc=4029002|pmid=24860555|doi-access=free}}</ref> Expression of foreign proteins requires the use of specialized expression vectors and often necessitates s
...ed in [[biotechnology]], [[medicine]] and [[research]]. Today, recombinant proteins and other products that result from the use of DNA technology are found in
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33 KB (4,424 words) - 16:33, 3 January 2023
...eodore Nicolas Gobley|Theodore Gobley]] (1847) discovered phospholipids in mammalian brain and hen egg, called by him as "[[lecithin]]s". [[Johann Ludwig Wilhel
...digalactosyldiacylglycerols found in plant membranes and seminolipid from mammalian [[sperm cells]].
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34 KB (4,723 words) - 23:09, 24 February 2024
...[fatty acid]]s (dissolved in the blood or bound to [[Blood proteins|plasma proteins]] (e.g., [[blood lipid]]s))
...no acid]]s, and [[fatty acid]]s (dissolved in the blood or bound to plasma proteins), and removes waste products, such as [[carbon dioxide]], [[urea]], and [[l
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41 KB (6,111 words) - 15:50, 21 February 2024
...l composition (α2). The amino acid composition of collagen is atypical for proteins, particularly with respect to its high [[hydroxyproline]] content. The most
...r repetition and high glycine content is found in only a few other fibrous proteins, such as silk [[fibroin]].
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36 KB (5,056 words) - 18:38, 23 April 2024
...ort neuronal conduction and to allow optimal function of neuronal membrane proteins (such as receptors and enzymes).
A major structural component of the mammalian central nervous system, DHA is the most abundant omega−3 fatty acid in the
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13 KB (1,902 words) - 21:05, 14 April 2024
...l composition (α2). The amino acid composition of collagen is atypical for proteins, particularly with respect to its high [[hydroxyproline]] content. The most
...r repetition and high glycine content is found in only a few other fibrous proteins, such as silk [[fibroin]].
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36 KB (5,170 words) - 18:38, 23 April 2024