All translations
Enter a message name below to show all available translations.
Found 2 translations.
Name | Current message text |
---|---|
h English (en) | ===Zinc(II) compounds=== [[File:Zinc acetate.JPG|thumb|left|[[Zinc acetate]], {{chem|Zn|(|C|H|3|C|O|2|)|2}}|alt=Sheets of zinc acetate formed by slow evaporation]] [[File:Zinc chloride.jpg|thumb|Zinc chloride|alt=White lumped powder on a glass plate]] [[Binary compound]]s of zinc are known for most of the [[metalloid]]s and all the [[Nonmetal (chemistry)|nonmetal]]s except the [[noble gas]]es. The oxide [[zinc oxide|ZnO]] is a white powder that is nearly insoluble in neutral aqueous solutions, but is [[amphoteric]], dissolving in both strong basic and acidic solutions. The other [[chalcogen]]ides ([[zinc sulfide|ZnS]], [[zinc selenide|ZnSe]], and [[zinc telluride|ZnTe]]) have varied applications in electronics and optics. [[Pnictogenide]]s ([[Zinc nitride|{{chem|Zn|3|N|2}}]], [[zinc phosphide|{{chem|Zn|3|P|2}}]], [[zinc arsenide|{{chem|Zn|3|As|2}}]] and [[zinc antimonide|{{chem|Zn|3|Sb|2}}]]), the peroxide ([[zinc peroxide|{{chem|ZnO|2}}]]), the hydride ([[zinc hydride|{{chem|ZnH|2}}]]), and the carbide ({{chem|ZnC|2}}) are also known. Of the four [[halide]]s, [[zinc fluoride|{{chem|ZnF|2}}]] has the most ionic character, while the others ([[zinc chloride|{{chem|ZnCl|2}}]], [[zinc bromide|{{chem|ZnBr|2}}]], and [[zinc iodide|{{chem|ZnI|2}}]]) have relatively low melting points and are considered to have more covalent character. |
h Japanese (ja) | ===亜鉛(II)化合物=== [[File:Zinc acetate.JPG|thumb|left|[[Zinc acetate/ja|酢酸亜鉛]], {{chem|Zn|(|C|H|3|C|O|2|)|2}}|alt=ゆっくりとした蒸発によって形成される酢酸亜鉛のシート]] [[File:Zinc chloride.jpg|thumb|塩化亜鉛|alt=ガラス板上の白い塊状の粉]] 亜鉛の[[Binary compound/ja|二元化合物]]は、ほとんどの[[metalloid/ja|メタロイド]]と[[noble gas/ja|希ガス]]を除くすべての[[Nonmetal (chemistry)/ja|非金属]]で知られている。酸化物[[zinc oxide/ja|ZnO]]は白色の粉末で、中性の水溶液にはほとんど溶けないが、[[amphoteric/ja|両性]]であり、強い塩基性溶液にも酸性溶液にも溶ける。他の[[chalcogen/ja|カルコゲン]]化物([[zinc sulfide/ja|ZnS]]、[[zinc selenide/ja|ZnSe]]、[[zinc telluride/ja|ZnTe]])は電子工学や光学で様々な用途がある。また、[[Zinc nitride/ja|{{chem|Zn|3|N|2}}]]、[[zinc phosphide/ja|{{chem|Zn|3|P|2}}]]、[[zinc arsenide/ja|{{chem|Zn|3|As|2}}]]などの[[Pnictogenide/ja|ニクトゲン化物]]材料もある、また、[[zinc antimonide/ja|{{chem|Zn|3|Sb|2}}]]、過酸化物([[zinc peroxide/ja|{{Chem|ZnO|2}}]])、水素化物([[zinc hydride/ja|{{Chem|ZnH|2}}]])、炭化物({{Chem|ZnC|2}})も知られている。4つの[[halide/ja|ハロゲン化物]]のうち、[[zinc fluoride/ja|{{chem|ZnF|2}}]]は最もイオン的な性質を持ち、他のもの([[zinc chloride/ja|{{chem|ZnCl|2}}]]、[[zinc bromide/ja|{{chem|ZnBr|2}}]]、[[zinc iodide/ja|{{chem|ZnI|2}}]])は比較的融点が低く、共有結合的な性質が強いと考えられている。 |