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Found 2 translations.
| Name | Current message text |
|---|---|
| h English (en) | {{Short description|Type of diabetes mellitus with high blood sugar and insulin resistance}} {{Infobox medical condition (new) | image = Blue circle for diabetes.svg | image_size = 200px | caption = A blue circle is the universal symbol of diabetes. | field = [[Endocrinology]] | synonyms = Diabetes mellitus type 2;<br />adult-onset diabetes;<br />noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) | pronounce = {{IPAc-en|d|aɪ|ə|b|iː|t|ə|s}} | symptoms = [[polydipsia|Increased thirst]], [[polyuria|frequent urination]], unexplained [[weight loss]], [[polyphagia|increased hunger]] | complications = [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state]], [[diabetic ketoacidosis]], [[heart disease]], [[stroke]]s, [[diabetic retinopathy]], [[kidney failure]], [[amputation]]s | onset = Middle or older age | duration = Long term | causes = [[Obesity]], lack of exercise, [[Heredity|genetics]] | risks = | diagnosis = Blood test | differential = | prevention = Maintaining normal weight, [[physical exercise|exercising]], healthy diet | treatment = [[diabetic diet|Dietary changes]], [[metformin]], insulin, [[bariatric surgery]] | medication = | prognosis = 10 year shorter [[life expectancy]] | frequency = 392 million (2015) | deaths = | name = }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> '''Type 2 diabetes''' ('''T2D'''), formerly known as '''adult-onset diabetes''', is a form of [[diabetes mellitus]] that is characterized by [[hyperglycemia|high blood sugar]], [[insulin resistance]], and relative lack of [[insulin]]. Common symptoms include [[polydipsia|increased thirst]], [[polyuria|frequent urination]], [[fatigue]] and unexplained [[weight loss]]. Symptoms may also include [[polyphagia|increased hunger]], having a sensation of [[pins and needles]], and [[Ulcer (dermatology)|sores]] (wounds) that do not heal. Often symptoms come on slowly. Long-term complications from high blood sugar include [[heart disease]], [[stroke]]s, [[diabetic retinopathy]] which can result in [[blindness]], [[kidney failure]], and poor blood flow in the limbs which may lead to [[amputation]]s. The sudden onset of [[hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state]] may occur; however, [[Diabetic ketoacidosis|ketoacidosis]] is uncommon. |
| h Japanese (ja) | {{Infobox medical condition (new) | image = Blue circle for diabetes.svg | image_size = 200px | caption = 青い円は糖尿病の世界共通のシンボルである | field = [[Endocrinology/ja]] | synonyms = 2型糖尿病;<br />成人型糖尿病;<br />非インスリン依存性糖尿病（NIDDM） | pronounce = {{IPAc-en|d|aɪ|ə|b|iː|t|ə|s}} | symptoms = [[polydipsia/ja|喉の渇きが増す]], [[polyuria/ja|頻尿]], 原因不明の[[weight loss/ja|体重減少]], [[polyphagia/ja|空腹感の増大]] | complications = [[Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state/ja]], [[diabetic ketoacidosis/ja]], [[heart disease/ja]], [[stroke/ja]], [[diabetic retinopathy/ja]], [[kidney failure/ja]], [[amputation/ja]] | onset = 中高年 | duration = 長期間 | causes = [[Obesity/ja|肥満]], 運動不足, [[Heredity/ja|遺伝学]] | risks = | diagnosis = 血液検査 | differential = | prevention = 標準体重の維持、[[physical exercise/ja|エクササイズ]]、健康的な食事 | treatment = [[diabetic diet/ja|食生活の変化]], [[metformin/ja]], インスリン, [[bariatric surgery/ja]] | medication = | prognosis = [[life expectancy/ja|平均寿命]]が10年短い。 | frequency = 392百万 (2015) | deaths = | name = }} <!-- Definition and symptoms --> 以前は'''成人型糖尿病'''として知られていた'''2型糖尿病'''（'''T2D'''）は、[[hyperglycemia/ja|高血糖]]、[[insulin resistance/ja|インスリン抵抗性]]、および[[insulin/ja|インスリン]]の相対的な不足を特徴とする[[diabetes mellitus/ja|糖尿病]]の一形態である。一般的な症状には、[[polydipsia/ja|喉の渇き]]、[[polyuria/ja|頻尿]]、[[fatigue/ja|疲労]]、原因不明の[[weight loss/ja|体重減少]]がある。症状には、[[polyphagia/ja|空腹感の増加]]、[[pins and needles/ja|ピンと針]]の感覚、および治癒しない[[Ulcer (dermatology)/ja|ただれ]]（傷）も含まれる。多くの場合、症状はゆっくりと現れる。高血糖による長期的な合併症には、[[heart disease/ja|心臓病]]、[[stroke/ja|脳卒中]]、[[diabetic retinopathy/ja|失明]]につながる可能性のある[[blindness/ja|糖尿病網膜症]]、[[kidney failure/ja|腎不全]]、手足の血流が悪くなり[[amputation/ja|切断]]に至ることもある。[[hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state/ja|高浸透圧高血糖状態]]が突然発症することがあるが、[[Diabetic ketoacidosis/ja|ケトアシドーシス]]はまれである。 |