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Found 2 translations.
Name | Current message text |
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h English (en) | Many ligand transport proteins bind particular [[Small molecule|small biomolecules]] and transport them to other locations in the body of a multicellular organism. These proteins must have a high binding affinity when their [[ligand]] is present in high concentrations, but must also release the ligand when it is present at low concentrations in the target tissues. The canonical example of a ligand-binding protein is [[haemoglobin]], which transports [[oxygen]] from the [[lung]]s to other organs and tissues in all [[vertebrate]]s and has close homologs in every biological [[kingdom (biology)|kingdom]]. [[Lectins]] are [[Glycan-protein interactions|sugar-binding proteins]] which are highly specific for their sugar moieties. [[Lectins]] typically play a role in biological [[Molecular recognition|recognition]] phenomena involving cells and proteins. [[Receptor (biochemistry)|Receptors]] and [[hormone]]s are highly specific binding proteins. |
h Japanese (ja) | 多くのリガンド輸送タンパク質は、特定の[[Small molecule/ja||低分子生体分子]]と結合し、多細胞生物の体内の別の場所に輸送する。これらのタンパク質は、[[ligand/ja|リガンド]]が高濃度で存在するときには高い結合親和性を持たなければならないが、標的組織中に低濃度で存在するときにはリガンドを放出しなければならない。リガンド結合タンパク質の典型例は[[hemoglobin/ja|ヘモグロビン]]であり、すべての[[vertebrate/ja|脊椎動物]]の[[lung/ja|肺]]から他の臓器や組織に[[oxygen/ja|酸素]]を輸送する。[[lectins/ja|レクチン]]は[[Glycan-protein interactions/ja|糖結合タンパク質]]であり、その糖鎖部分に非常に特異的である。[[lectins/ja|レクチン]]は通常、細胞やタンパク質が関与する生物学的な[[Molecular recognition/ja|認識]]現象において役割を果たす。[[Receptor (biochemistry)/ja|受容体]]や[[hormone/ja|ホルモン]]は特異性の高い結合タンパク質である。 |