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NameCurrent message text
 h English (en)==== Canada ====
After completing medical school, internists in Canada require an additional four years of training.  Internists desiring to subspecialize are required to complete two additional years of training that may begin after the third year of internist training. The [[Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada]] (RCPSC) is a national non-profit agency that oversees and accredits medical education in Canada. A full medical license in Internal Medicine in Canada requires a medical degree, a license from the [[Medical Council of Canada]], completion of the required post-graduate education, and certification from the RCPSC.  Any additional requirements from separate medical regulatory authorities in each province or territory is also required. Internists may practice in Canada as generalists in Internal Medicine or serve in one of seventeen subspecialty areas.  Internists may work in many settings including outpatient clinics, inpatient wards, critical care units, and emergency departments.  The currently recognized subspecialties include the following:
* [[Critical care medicine]]
* [[Cardiology]]
* [[Infectious diseases (medical specialty)|Infectious diseases]]
* [[Neurology]]
* [[Respiratory medicine]]
* [[Rheumatology]]
* [[Endocrinology|Endocrinology and metabolism]]
* [[Gastroenterology]]
* General internal medicine
* [[Geriatrics]]
* [[Hematology]]
* [[Medical oncology]]
* Clinical allergy and immunology
* [[Dermatology]]
* [[Nephrology]]
==Medical diagnosis and treatment==
 h Japanese (ja)==== カナダ ====
カナダの内科医は、医学部卒業後、さらに4年間の研修が必要である。 亜専門医を目指す内科医は、さらに2年間の研修が必 要であり、内科医研修3年目以降に開始することもできる。[[:en:Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada|カナダ王立医師外科学会]](RCPSC)は、カナダの医学教育を監督・認定する国営の非営利機関である。カナダで内科の正規の医師免許を取得するには、医学学位、[[:en:Medical Council of Canada|カナダ医師会]]からの免許、必要な卒後教育の修了、およびRCPSCからの認定が必要である。 各州または準州の医療規制当局からの追加要件も必要である。内科専門医は、内科のジェネラリストとしてカナダで診療 を行うことも、17のサブスペシャリティ領域の1つに従事す ることもできる。 内科医は、外来診療所、入院病棟、重症治療室、救急部など、さまざまな環境で働くことができる。 現在認められているサブスペシャリティは以下の通りである:
* [[Critical care medicine/ja]]
* [[Cardiology/ja]]
* [[Infectious diseases (medical specialty)/ja|感染症]]
* [[Neurology/ja]]
* [[Respiratory medicine/ja]]
* [[Rheumatology/ja]]
* [[Endocrinology/ja|内分泌学・代謝学]]
* [[Gastroenterology/ja]]
* 一般内科
* [[Geriatrics/ja]]
* [[Hematology/ja]]
* [[Medical oncology/ja]]
* 臨床アレルギー・免疫学
* [[Dermatology/ja]]
* [[Nephrology/ja]]

==医療診断と医薬品==
{{Anchor|Medical diagnosis and treatment}}