Translations:Discovery and development of angiotensin receptor blockers/25/en: Difference between revisions

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Message definition (Discovery and development of angiotensin receptor blockers)
Replacing the 2-carboxy-benzamido-group with a 2-carboxy-[[phenyl]]-group created the [[lipophilic]] [[biphenyl]]-containing EXP-7711, which exhibited good oral activity but slightly less affinity for the AT<sub>1</sub> receptor. <br />
 
Then the [[chemical polarity|polar]] carboxyl group was replaced with a more lipophilic [[tetrazole]] group in order to increase oral bioavailability and duration of action further and the compound thus formed was named [[losartan]]. This development took place in 1986 and losartan became the first successful [[angiotensin II receptor antagonist|Ang II antagonist]] drug, approved as such in the United States in 1995 and was marketed by [[Merck & Co.|Merck]].

Replacing the 2-carboxy-benzamido-group with a 2-carboxy-phenyl-group created the lipophilic biphenyl-containing EXP-7711, which exhibited good oral activity but slightly less affinity for the AT1 receptor.

Then the polar carboxyl group was replaced with a more lipophilic tetrazole group in order to increase oral bioavailability and duration of action further and the compound thus formed was named losartan. This development took place in 1986 and losartan became the first successful Ang II antagonist drug, approved as such in the United States in 1995 and was marketed by Merck.

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